PE skeleton revision Flashcards
Key functions
- production of blood cells
- minerals
- protection
- muscle attachment
- movement
Where is the blood cell produced?
Bone marrow
Why is the production of blood cells important?
- Platelets in red blood cell help clotting if you are cut.
- red blood cells transport oxygen to the working muscles.
- White blood cells help fight infection.
what are the two types of minerals stored in the skeleton and whuy?
Calcium and Phospherus - to help strengthen them.
Name an example where protection is important and where it is.
Your skull protects your brain - if an opponent follows through wildly with their hockey stick and hits you on the head during a game.
The rib protects vital organs like the ribs and the heart - if your on a trampoline and do a front landing.
Where does movement occur and how?
In the joints of the skeleton - pull bones and cause movement when contracting.
What do levers in the body allow?
To increase the force it can generate or increase speed of the movement.
how does the skeletal system protect the body?
by providing a hard structure over the organ needing protection.