P.E Reviewer Flashcards

1
Q

It was the basis for chess as we know it today.

A

Chaturanga

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2
Q

Persian’s name for chess.

A

Shatranj

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3
Q

Which means king.

A

Shah

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4
Q

It can move in any number or squares either left or right.

A

Rook

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5
Q

It has a special two-square move at the start, and it moves forward and takes diagonally.

A

Pawn

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6
Q

It moves across the board diagonally.

A

Bishop

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7
Q

It moves two squares going in one direction and one square going the other way.

A

Knight

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8
Q

A strong piece that can move in any squares, across, down, or diagonally.

A

Queen

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9
Q

It is the most important piece in chess.

A

King

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10
Q

Board-and-tile game in which two to four
players compete in forming words with lettered tiles on a 225-square board.

A

Scrabble

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11
Q

Is an American architect, and invented Scrabble in 1938 during the Great Depression.

A

Alfred Butts

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12
Q

2 other names for scrabble.

A
  • Lexiko
  • Criss-cross words
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13
Q

Lexiko and Criss-Cross Words became known when sold to ________ and _______ in 1948.

A
  • Shelchow
  • Righter
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14
Q

It consist of cells that are
located in a large square grid.

A

Scrabble Board

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15
Q

There are 100 tiles that are used in
the game and 98 of them will
contain letters and point values.

A

Scrabble tiles

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16
Q

The light blue cells in the board are
isolated and when these are used,
they will double the value of the tile
placed on that square.

A

Double letter score

17
Q

The dark blue cell in the board will
be worth triple the amount, so any tile placed here will earn more points.

A

Triple letter score

18
Q

When a cell is light red in colour, it is
a double word cell and these run
diagonally on the board, towards the
four corners. When a word is placed
on these squares, the entire value of
the word will be doubled.

A

Double word score

19
Q

The dark red square is where the high points
can be earned as this will triple the word score. Placing any word on these squares will boost points drastically. These are found on all four sides of the board and are equidistant from the corners.

A

Triple word score

20
Q

Is a board game where
players aim to earn the highest score
by spelling words with letter tiles.

A

Scrabble

21
Q

A 50-point bonus is awarded when?

A

All the letters in the tiles are used.

22
Q

The star counts as a?

A

Premium square