pe exam sem 2 Flashcards

1
Q

forms of physical activity

A

play, games, sports, transportation, chores, exercise and recreational activities

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2
Q

Domains of physical activity

A

Household chores
Occupational
Leisure time
Active transport

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3
Q

physical activity

A

movement of body produced by skeletal muscles that results in energy expenditure.

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4
Q

sedentary behaviour

A

activities that involve low energy expenditure while sitting or lying down

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5
Q

physical benefits of physical activity

A

-cardiovascular fitness.
-muscular strength.
-healthy weight.
-Strengthens bones
-Boosts immune system.

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6
Q

Mental Benefits of Physical Activity

A
  • cognitive function.
    -Reduces stress and anxiety.
    -sleep quality
    -Increases productivity
    -prevent mental health issues
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7
Q

Emotional Benefits of Physical Activity

A

-boosts mood.
-Builds confidence
-Promotes relaxation.
-sense of achievement.
-emotional resilience

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8
Q

Physical activity and sedentary guidelines for children (13-17)

A

Physical activity:
60 mins, moderate to vigorous physical activity everyday

sedentary guideline:
no more than 2 hours per day

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9
Q

Physical activity and sedentary guidelines for adults (18-64)

A

Physical activity:
150 moderate or 75 mins vigorous per week

Sedentary Behavior:
Reduce sitting or lying time

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10
Q

Physical activity and sedentary guidelines for older adults (65+)

A

Physical activity:
150 moderate or 75 mins vigorous per week

Sedentary Behavior:
move around every 30 mins

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11
Q

subjective and objective data

A

subjective:
based on personal feelings

objective:
based on measurable facts

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12
Q

Accelerometer

A

Movement intensity and frequency
Advantages:
-objective data
-continuous monitoring

Disadvantages:
-expensive
-May not capture activities like cycling or swimming

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13
Q

Pedometer

A

steps taken during a specific period
Advantages:
-inexpensive
-encourages to increase daily activity

Disadvantages:
-Only measures steps
-May not be accurate

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14
Q

Recall Survey

A

Self-reported data on physical activity
Advantages:
-good for large groups of ppl
-assess wide range of physical activities

Disadvantages:
-influenced by social desirability bias
-subjective data (unreliable)

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15
Q

Personal Activity Tracker (e.g., Smart Watch)

A

Advantages:
-Tracks activity automatically.
-Provides detailed feedback

Disadvantages:
-expensive
-not 100% accurate

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16
Q

social ecological model

A
  1. Indivial factors, e.g. Age, gender
  2. Social Environment, e.g. Social support
  3. Physcical Envrionment, Active transport policies
17
Q

Why are schools, workplaces and community, great settings for promoting physical activity?

A

Schools, workplaces, communities are key places to promote physical activity due to accessibility, structure, significant time people spend there.

18
Q

How does FITT help meet guidelines

A

FITT principle helps tailor exercise routines to meet physical activity guidelines by adjusting each component

19
Q

Ways to measure intensity

A

Heart Rate
Calories burned
Oxygen Consumption