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1
Q

What is the basis of music and dance that refers to the regular recurrence of accented and unaccented beats?

A

RHYTHM

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2
Q

What date marks the arrival of Spaniards in the Philippines?

A

MARCH 16, 1521

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3
Q

What does the German word ‘danson’ mean?

A

TO STRETCH

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4
Q

Who were the individuals in ethnic dances believed to have the power to communicate with gods?

A

BABAYLAN OR MEDICINE MEN

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5
Q

What is the means of expressing one’s emotions through movement disciplined by rhythm?

A

DANCING

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6
Q

What are dances that connect the material world to the spiritual, believed to be kept fruitful by spirits?

A

RITUAL DANCES

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7
Q

In what year did folk dance become part of Physical Education classes in Philippine public schools?

A

1915

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8
Q

For how many years did the Spanish colonization of the Philippines last?

A

333 YEARS

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9
Q

What is an example of a life cycle dance that imitates courtship among fowls?

A

MANMANOK

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10
Q

What are the dances called that mimic movements of living things like animals?

A

MIMETIC DANCES

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11
Q

How is rhythmic activity defined?

A

PHYSICAL MANIFESTATION OF MENTAL AND EMOTIONAL RESPONSE TO RHYTHM

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12
Q

Who spearheaded the move to revive and preserve Philippine folk dances?

A

DR. JORGE C. BOCOBO

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13
Q

What significant changes occurred during the American Colonial Period in the Philippines?

A

MAJOR CHANGES IN POLITICAL, ECONOMICAL, EDUCATIONAL, AND CULTURAL SECTORS

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14
Q

What is the term for dances that illustrate the means of living of a people?

A

OCCUPATIONAL DANCES

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15
Q

During which colonial period did changes in costumes and movements of folk dances occur?

A

SPANISH COLONIAL PERIOD/ SPANISH ERA

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16
Q

What is the definition of dance?

A

ART FORM THAT REFERS TO MOVEMENT OF THE BODY, USUALLY RHYTHMIC INTO MUSIC

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17
Q

Who were the individuals sent to provinces to collect, transcribe, and record folk dances and music in the Philippines?

A

MR. ANTONINO BUENAVENTURA, MR. RAMON TOLENTINO W/ MRS. TOLENTINO, MRS. FRANCISCA REYES TOLENTINO

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18
Q

True or False: Dance refers to movement set to music where organization, structure, and pattern emerge.

A

TRUE

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19
Q

True or False: Dancing is a good form of physical activity that helps maintain a physically fit body and decline poise and posture.

A

FALSE / HELPS IMPROVE POISE AND POSTURE

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20
Q

True or False: Primitive dances are undeveloped, unrefined, and untrained types of dances.

A

TRUE

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21
Q

True or False: The Treaty of Paris ceded the Philippines to the United States for 20 million dollars on December 10, 1889.

A

FALSE / DECEMBER 10, 1898

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22
Q

True or False: Primitive men were the first persons to perform dances during primitive times.

A

TRUE

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23
Q

True or False: Spaniards imposed their dances on Filipinos during the Spanish Colonization Era.

A

FALSE / THE SPANIARDS DID NOT IMPOSE AS THEY DID NOT TEACH

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24
Q

True or False: The costume of a certain dance is determined by climate and music.

A

TRUE

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25
Q

True or False: Dugso is an example of a life-cycle dance performed by the Manobos of Bukidnon.

A

FALSE / RITUAL DANCES

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26
Q

True or False: Mrs. Francisca Reyes Tolentino and her group preserved Philippine folk dances in 1927.

A

TRUE

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27
Q

True or False: Dance is considered the mother of the art, while music is the soul of the art.

A

FALSE / DANCE IS THE MOTHER OF THE ART

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28
Q

True or False: Rhythmic activities can improve our general and psychological well-being.

A

TRUE

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29
Q

True or False: Geography significantly influences dance styles and movements.

A

FALSE

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30
Q

True or False: People in primitive times believed in supernatural beings, which is why they danced.

A

TRUE

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31
Q

True or False: Climate affects the pattern and style of dance.

A

FALSE / GEOGRAPHY

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32
Q

What are the fundamental movements that form the basis for rhythmic movements in dance?

A

FUNDAMENTAL RHYTHMS

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33
Q

What are the movements through space that bring the body from one place to another called?

A

LOCOMOTOR MOVEMENTS

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34
Q

What are movements done in place where one part serves as an axis?

A

NON - LOCOMOTOR OR AXIAL MOVEMENTS

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35
Q

What is the goal of practicing rhythmic activities?

A

IMPROVING QUALITY OF MOVEMENT, EXTENDING RANGE OF BODY MOVEMENT, EXPLORING EXPRESSION THROUGH MOVEMENT, INCREASING RHYTHMIC ACCURACY

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36
Q

What is the term for handling play objects usually with the hands?

A

MANIPULATIVE OBJECT HANDLING

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37
Q

What type of rhythms aim to communicate feelings through movement?

A

CREATIVE RHYTHMS

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38
Q

What is defined as a traditional dance of a given people?

A

FOLK DANCE

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39
Q

What type of dance includes forms designed for group participation and enjoyment?

A

SOCIAL DANCE

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40
Q

What form of dance is performed in theaters for entertainment?

A

THEATRICAL DANCE

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41
Q

What type of dance results from centuries of development within the traditions of a particular ethnic group?

A

ETHNOLOGIC DANCE

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42
Q

What is the traditional court dance known as?

A

BALLET

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43
Q

What type of dance focuses on the communication of emotions or ideas?

A

MODERN DANCE

44
Q

What is a significant educational value of dancing?

A

PROVIDES KNOWLEDGE OF FOLKLORE, CUSTOMS, AND RITUALS

45
Q

In what way does dance contribute to cultural preservation?

A

PRESERVES SOCIAL CUSTOMS AND TRADITIONS

46
Q

What physical benefits does dancing provide?

A

DEVELOPMENT OF MUSCULAR ENDURANCE, STRENGTH, FLEXIBILITY, AND ORGANIC VIGOR

47
Q

What important attitudes can be promoted through dance activities?

A

SOCIAL LEARNINGS AND ATTITUDES

48
Q

What is the term for the girl at the right side holding the right arm of her partner?

49
Q

What is the position where both arms are at one side?

A

ARMS IN LATERAL POSITION

50
Q

What is the term for arms positioned horizontally sideward with elbows at right angles?

A

ARMS IN REVERSE ‘T’ POSITION

51
Q

What does ‘bilao’ refer to in dance terminology?

A

HANDS IN FRONT, FINGERS POINT FORWARD, PALMS DOWN

52
Q

What does ‘brush’ mean in dance terms?

A

TO HIT THE FLOOR WITH THE BALL OR HEEL OF ONE FOOT

53
Q

What is the formation called when dancers are in a square formation?

54
Q

What does ‘clockwise’ refer to in dance direction?

A

FOLLOWING THE DIRECTION OF THE HANDS OF THE CLOCK

55
Q

What is ‘counterclockwise’ in dance terminology?

A

THE REVERSE DIRECTION OF CLOCKWISE

56
Q

What does ‘curtsy’ involve?

A

POINTING THE RIGHT FOOT IN REAR OF THE LEFT FOOT AND BENDING KNEES

57
Q

What is the term for to quickly displace one foot with the other?

58
Q

What is the term for partners facing each other and taking 3 walking steps forward?

A

DO-SI-DO (DOS-A-DOS)

59
Q

What is meant by ‘free foot’ in dance?

A

THE FOOT NOT BEARING THE WEIGHT OF THE BODY

60
Q

What does ‘tap’ mean in dance terminology?

A

RAP LIGHTLY WITH THE BALL OR TOE OF THE FREE FOOT

61
Q

What is the term for the art that creates dance moves?

A

CHOREOGRAPHY

62
Q

What does ‘design’ refer to in dance?

A

THE PATTERN, ARRANGEMENT OF MOVEMENTS

63
Q

What term describes the variation of changes in movements?

64
Q

What is ‘gesture’ in dance?

A

MOVEMENT USED TO EMPHASIZE IDEAS OR EMOTIONS

65
Q

What does ‘improvisation’ mean?

A

TO SIMULTANEOUSLY COMPOSE OR PERFORM

66
Q

What is a dance position where the girl’s left hand is on the boy’s right shoulder?

A

CONVERSATION POSITION OR FLIRTATION POSITION

67
Q

What is the position where partners face each other and join both hands?

A

FACING POSITION

68
Q

What is the term for partners who face each other and join hands extended sideward?

A

BUTTERFLY POSITION

69
Q

What is the term for a position where partners face audience and the boy stands slightly behind the girl?

A

WRAP POSITION

70
Q

What is the term for the position where the partners hold each other’s hands and face each other?

A

CLOSE BALLROOM DANCE POSITION

71
Q

What is the Open Social Ballroom Dance Position?

A

Same as close ballroom dance position except that the dancers are facing audience.

72
Q

What is the Star Position in ballroom dance?

A

Dancers face opposite direction. Inside hands are joined.

73
Q

Describe the Wrap Position.

A

Partners face audience, boy stands slightly behind girl. Girl crosses arms (R over L) in front of the waist.

74
Q

What is the Promenade or Skater’s Position?

A

Partners face audience. Boy holds R hand of the Girl with his own R hand & the L hand of the girl with his L hand.

75
Q

What is the Back-Crossed Arm Position?

A

Same as front crossed arm position but the arms are crossed at the back.

76
Q

Describe the Varsovienne Position.

A

Boy stands slightly behind girl; extend R arms diagonally upward R & L arms in second position.

77
Q

What is the Reverse Varsovienne Position?

A

Same as Varsovienne Position except that the boy stands in front of the girl, slightly to the R.

78
Q

What is SEMANTIKO in the context of reading?

A

Agham ng linggwistiko ng nag-aaral ng kahulugan ng mga salita at expression.

79
Q

What does SINTAKTIKO refer to?

A

Tumutukoy ito sa pagbubuo ng mga parirala, sugnay at pangungusap na may kabubuluhan.

80
Q

Define INTERPERSONAL communication.

A

Komunikasyon sa pagitan ng dalawa o higit pang mga tao.

81
Q

What is INTRAPERSONAL communication?

A

Kakayahang makipag-usap sa ating sarili.

82
Q

What does REGISTER pertain to in communication?

A

Pagtukoy at pagsusuri sa usapan ng tao, at ng mga akdang naisulat na.

83
Q

Define PONOLOHIYA.

A

Palatunugan.

84
Q

What is MORPOLOHIYA?

A

Palabuuan.

85
Q

What does SINTAKSIS refer to?

A

Palaugnayan.

86
Q

What is LEXIKON?

A

Pagpapakahulugan.

87
Q

Define PONEMA.

A

Pagtaas - pagbaba ng tinig, paghinto at pagpapahaba ng tunog.

88
Q

What is a MORPEMA?

A

Tawag sa pinakamaliit na bahagi ng wika na nagtataglay ng sariling kahulugan.

89
Q

What does VARAYTI mean in the context of Filipino language?

A

Tawag sa isang maliit na grupo na pormal na katangiang may kinalaman sa partikular na uri ng katangiang sosyo-situasyonal.

90
Q

What is the TRADISYUNAL NA PANANAW (BOTTOM UP) theory of reading?

A

Higit na binibigyang halaga ang kapaligiran para sa paglinang ng kasanayan sa pagbasa.

91
Q

Define KOGNITIV (TOP DOWN) reading theory.

A

Nauunawaan ng isang nagbabasa ang isang kwento, o nakapagbibigay siya ng koment tungkol dito kapag nai-releyt o nauugnay ito sa dati niyang kaalaman.

92
Q

What does INTERAKTIV reading theory involve?

A

Kapag ginagamit ng isang mababasa ang dating kaalaman sa wika at sariling konsepto sa kaisipan sa kanyang pagunawa sa teksto.

93
Q

What does ISKEMA / SCHEMA refer to?

A

Paniniwalang walang kahulugang taglay sa ganang sarili ang teksto.

94
Q

Define METAKOGNISYON.

A

Itinuturing na isang kognitib ang pagkatuto, pagkakaroon natin ng skills at kakayahang kontrolin ang mga skills na ito.

95
Q

What are the ELEMENTO NG METAKOGNITIBONG PAGBASA?

A
  • PAGTUKLAS
  • PAG-UNAWA
  • KAHUSAYAN
  • TALASALITAAN
  • PALABIGKASAN
96
Q

What is PAGTUKLAS in metacognitive reading?

A

Kailangang madibelop ang estudyante sa pagbasa, ito’y daan tungo sa pagtatagumpay.

97
Q

Define PAG-UNAWA in the context of reading.

A

Pagtukoy sa kahulugan ng binabasa, may iba’t ibang pagtuklas ng kahulugan.

98
Q

What does KAHUSAYAN refer to in reading?

A

Tawag sa maayos, mabilis at tamang pagbasa sa teksto.

99
Q

What is TALASALITAAN?

A

Mahalagang maunawaan ng estudyante ang mga salitang nababasa sa teksto.

100
Q

Define PALABIGKASAN.

A

Tumutukoy sa malinaw at tamang pagbigkas ng mga salita.

101
Q

What is the meaning of LITERATURANG KONSEPTWAL?

A

Mga artikulo o aklat na nagbibigay ng opinyon, karanasan, teorya.

102
Q

What does PANRISERTS NA LITERATURA refer to?

A

Tumutukoy sa mga ulat ng tunay na pag-aaral na ginagawa ng ilang naunang mananaliksik.

103
Q

Define LITERATURANG PANRISERTS.

A

Pag-aaral na binuo ng mananaliksik na kadalasang makikita sa dyornal, magasin.

104
Q

What is LITERATURANG ‘GREY’?

A

Hango sa ulat na inilathala hinggil sa mga pilosopiya ng organisasiyon.

105
Q

What is LITERATURANG PROPESYONAL?

A

Sorses mula sa mga babasahing propesyunal o akademiko.

106
Q

What is DISENYONG KWALITEYTIB?

A

Naglalayong matuklasan, maunawaan at mabigyan kahulugan ang mga inilahad na karanasan.

107
Q

What does DISENYONG KWANTITEYTIB aim to do?

A

Naglalayong mataya ang mga obhektibong teorya sa pamamagitan ng pagsusuri ng kaugnayan ng mga baryabol.

elisse (3 decks)

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