PE Flashcards

1
Q

these skills were developed into sports called Individual Sport.

A

Running and Sprinting

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2
Q

the Greek word for athletics means CONTEST

A

Athlos

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3
Q

other term for athletics.

A

Track and Field

Variety of events such as:
running, walking, throwing and jumping

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4
Q

throw also known as disc throw, is a track and field event in which an athlete throws a heavy disc—called a discus—in an attempt to mark a farther distance than their competitors

A

Discuss Throw

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5
Q

The disk is thrown from a circular base of ___________ of diameter and the disk must land in an angle sector of ___________

A

2.50 meters
34 degrees

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6
Q

For men the disk has a diameter of ____ and a weight of ____. It must be thrown with a hand

A

22 cm
2 kg

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7
Q

For women the disk has a diameter of ____ and a weight of ____ and it must be thrown with only a hand

A

18 cm
1 kg

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8
Q

is an athleticism that proof of present is to tour the maximum distance in the horizontal plane from a jump after a race. To do so, ending in an off board indicating the limit point to the momentum. The fall occurs on a sand pit. The indicator is a bar that is placed before the sand and from it you must jump

A

Standing Long Jump

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9
Q

There are five main components of the long jump

A
  • The approach run.
  • The last to strides.
  • Takeoff.
  • Action in the air
  • Landing
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10
Q

moves one square in any direction. has also a special move which is called castling and involves also moving a rook

A

The King

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11
Q

can move any number of squares along any rank or file, but may not leap over other pieces. Along with the king, is involved during the king’s castling move.

A

The Rook

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12
Q

can move any number of squares diagonally, but may not leap over other pieces.

A

The Bishop

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13
Q

combines the power of the rook and bishop and can move any number of squares along rank, file, or diagonal, but it may not leap over other pieces

A

The Queen

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14
Q

moves to any of the closest squares that are not on the same rank, file, or diagonal, thus the move forms an “L”- shape: two squares vertically and one square horizontally, or two squares horizontally and one square vertically.

A

The Knight

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15
Q

may move forward to the unoccupied square immediately in front of it on the same file, or on its first move it may advance two squares along the same file provided both squares are unoccupied

A

Pawn

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16
Q

either player may resign, conceding the game to the other player. It is usually considered poor etiquette to play on in a truly hopeless position, and for this reason high level games rarely end with a checkmate.

A

Resignation

17
Q

in games with a time control, a player may also lose by running out of time, even with a much superior position.

A

Loss of time

18
Q

a player who cheats, or violates the rules of the game, or violates the rules specified for the particular tournament may be forfeited