PDF 4 Flashcards
What type of feedback is most beneficial to children?
Learning of new skills - child benefits from constant feedback rather than reduced feedback
What is the purpose of the BDI?
Development testing
What are the categories of the BDI?
- C - Cognitive
- C - Communicative
- A -Adaptive
- M - Motor
- P - Personal Social
How many questions are in the BDI screening test?
Full BDI?
- 100
- 450
How long does the BDI take to complete? Over what span?
- Can be done over a 2 week span
- < 2 takes about 45 mins
- > 2 between 60 and 90 mins
What population does the BDI target?
- 6 months through 7.5 years old
- Developed to detect detect delayed development in a child
What does every standardized test have in common?
They are Reliable and Valid
What are the main concepts of each child and adult assessment?
- PEDI - 6 months - 7.5 years old, measures capability and performance (not a development tool)
- SFA - K - 6th grade - measures disability of childen in the school setting
- WeeFIM - 6 months - 7 years old, measures ADLs
- PEDS QL - 2-18 years old, not Dx specific, for quality of life
- _______
- Barthel - Adults with chronic disability
- FIM - ADLs greater than 7 years old
- SF 36 - older individuals dwelling in the community
- OPTIMAL - children and adults who have CP
- LIFE - H - children and adults with neurological dysfunction (CP, Stroke, TBI etc.)
Where are the growth plates located?
Between metaphysis and the epiphysis
What is Ricket’s disease?
What is Scurvy disease?
- Lack of Vitamin D, phosphate and calcium, growth plates are distorted
- Lack of Vitamin C, decreased rate of cartilage growth
Where does primary ossification occur?
Where does secondary ossification occur?
- Diaphysis
- Epiphysis
What is the first bone to form?
- Clavicle
Growth of epiphyseal plate requires what?
tension and compression forces
Tibial torsion at birth and at maturity?
- 5-10 IR at birth and 20-25 ER at maturity
Calcaneus at birth and maturity?
22 varus at birth and 0 - 3 at maturity
