PD3- Final (cont'd) Flashcards

1
Q

MC xray in ER

A

AP CXR

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2
Q

precordial crunching, clicking, knocking sound

A

Hamman sign (hemothorax, mediastinitis, pneumomediastinum, PTX, resp failure)

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3
Q

signs that may indicate ectopic preggo?

A

cullen sign, Kehr sign

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4
Q

eye response (4): 3 = ?

A

eye opening to verbal command

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5
Q

verbal response (5): 3 =

A

inappropriate words

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6
Q

motor response (6) 3 =

A

stereotyped flexion to pain

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7
Q

classic sign of elevated ICP

A

bradycardia

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8
Q

SAH MC Sx? also can see? 2

A

neck pain; HA, AMS

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9
Q

pre-op goal?

A

uncover comorbidity

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10
Q

baseline best practice ethical standard

A

informed consent

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11
Q

for IC to be valid: must be??

A

informed AND voluntary

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12
Q

timeout required by?

A

JCAHO

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13
Q

JCAHO stands for?

A

joint commission on accreditation of healthcare organization

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14
Q

timeout IMMEDIATELY before?

A

surgery

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15
Q

purpose of timeout- verify? 4

A

name, DOB, side/site, procedure

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16
Q

put ? to prevent bleeding, inflammation, edema

A

fowley in

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17
Q

? handwritten into chart RIGHT AFTER procedure or EMR

A

operative note

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18
Q

postop mneumonic?

A

ABC DAVID

about, because, condition, diet/destination, activity, VS, IV fluids, drugs/meds to order

19
Q

admission orders mneumonic?

A

AD CAVA DIMPLS

20
Q

dictated operative note/report given by

A

surgeon

21
Q

post-op SOAP written @

A

24h, 48h, etc

22
Q

POD 1 =

A

day AFTER surgery

23
Q

postop SOAP is NOT a full?

A

H&P

24
Q

for newly admitted pts- oral presentations- only state pertinence of ? 3

A

FH, ROS, PE

25
Q

main job when assisting in surgery

A

make sure surgeon can see!

26
Q

key component in eval of fatigue

A

history

27
Q

fatigue- must r/o?

A

sleep d/o i.e. OSA, RLS, insomnia; also r/o anemia, infxn, thyroid

28
Q

associated Sx: weakness, syncope, vertigo, lightheaded, ?, ?

A

palpitations, SOB

29
Q

PE

A

full exam

30
Q

listlessness, languor, laziness

A

lassitude

31
Q

mental inertia, daydream

A

lassitude

32
Q

out of sorts

A

malaise

33
Q

not feeling well/being sick

A

malaise

34
Q

lack of motor strength

A

weakness

35
Q

meds causing fatigue? 4

A

BB, CCB, sed, muscle relaxants

36
Q

chronic fatigue > ?

A

1 month (subacute)

37
Q

CFS .. Sx must be ? to Dx

A

6+ consecutive months

38
Q

frequent onset w/ ? followed by ?

A

viral illness, fatigue/depression/ other psych illness

39
Q

for CFS need ? of 8 Sx.. name Sx

A

need 4/8

  • post exertional malaise last >24h
  • unrefreshing sleep
  • short term memory impaired/difficulty concentrating
  • muscle pain
  • joint pain W/O redness/swelling
  • new HA
  • tender l.n. in neck or armpit
  • frequent/recurring sore throat
40
Q

CFS: labs, Tx?

A

NONE

41
Q

Dx?

A

clinical 85-90%

42
Q

key to effective tx?

A

clinical counseling

43
Q

recommended CFS tx

A

CBT, exercise