PD 2 exam Flashcards
indicators of adults
BENCH MCM
Binge past 30
Employment
Newly diagnosed DM
Colon Screening
HTN under control
Maternal Deaths
Cigarette smoker
Minimum aerobic exercise
Adolescent LHIs
TOM the 4th
Tobacco use
Obesity
MDEs w/ treatment
4th grade reading level at least
5 goals of healthy people
- free of disease
- free of disparity
- good development
- correct environment
- leadership and policy
people pled
PLEDDD
mission statement of healthypeople2030
mission is PSE to HW
Promote
Strengthen
Evaluate
the
Health wellbeing
or similar psa public safety announcement
define health literacy
CUP O
Capacity to -
Obtain
Process
Understand
health info to make health decisions
cup o’ health literacy
5 SDOH
SHEEN
3 goals of public health
APA
Assess
Policy development
Assurance
General LHIs
HOOFS FASH 65+
Define health disparity
SEE health disparities
A health difference that is linked to:
Social
Environment
Economic
Define public health
Public health is the science of protecting and improving the health of families and communities through promotion of healthy lifestyles, research for disease and injury prevention and detection and control of infectious diseases
defined by the CDC
Core functions of public health - define assessment, policy development, and assurance
assessment only
- monitor, identify and solve community environmental problems.
- investigate and diagnose environemental health hazards in the community
Core functions of public health - define assessment, policy development, and assurance
policy development only
- inform, educate and empower public health issues.
- Identify and solve environmental
health problems. Mobilize community partnerships and actions - develop policies and plans. support individual and community environmental health efforts
Core functions of public health - define assessment, policy development, and assurance
assurance only
- Enforce laws and regulations.
- Protect environmental health and ensure safety.
- Ensure access to environmental health services.
- Assure a competent environmental health workforce.
- Evaluate effectiveness, accessibility, and quality
Public Health Research
Research new insights and innovative solutions to environmental health problems
What is the difference between Public health and medicine?
- Public health is population focused
- diease prevention
- health promotion,
- improve behaviors and environment,
- government insight.
Medicine is
* Individual focused
* Diagnosing disease
* Treating disease
* Intervening with medical care
* Primarily private oversight
What is healthy people
A program developed by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services that provides science-based, 10-year national objectives for improving the health of all Americans
Progress over last 40 years of healthypeople
- Increase in preventive behaviors, such as childhood vaccinations
- Reductions in major causes of death, such as heart disease and cancer
- Reductions in risk factors, such as smoking, high blood pressure, and high cholesterol
Define Healthy people 2030
A 5th generation initiative was created with a more focused set of objectives focusing on
* health equity
* social determinants of health (SDOH)
* health literacy
Healthy people vision
a society in which all people can achieve their full potential for health and well being across the lifespan
Healthypeople 2030 - difference between developmental objectives,, research objectives, core objectives
- core is measurable with 10 year targets and evidence based interventions. includes leading health indicators that are 23 issues with high priority
- developmental objectives are issues with evidence based interventions but no reliable data
- research objectives are issues w/ no interventions backed by data
Overall health and well-being measures refer to what?
well-being, healthy life expectancy, and summary mortality and health - do not have targets
HP2030 mission (how do we achieve the vision?)
Mission is to To promote, strengthen, and evaluate the nation’s efforts to improve the health and well-being of all people.
What is epidemiology?
Branch of medicine that studies the incidence, distribution, determinants, and possible control of diseases and other factors related to health in specified populations.
Control
Distribution
Incidence
Determinants
Specified populations
C DID
Control DID specified populations
10 greatest achievements of the 20th century for public health
S after and healthier foods
Workplace safety
Immunizations
Family planning
Fluoridation of water
Tobacco as a health hazard
Heathier mothers and infants
Motor vehicle safety
Control of infectious diseases
Decline in death from stroke and heart attack