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PROF PRAC 1 > PD 1096 (Rules 1-3) > Flashcards

PD 1096 (Rules 1-3) Flashcards

1
Q

What is the other term for P.D. 1096?

A

The National Building Code of the Philippines

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2
Q

Promulgated by Pres. Ferdinand Marcos, when was the P.D. 1096 or the NBCP proclaimed?

A

February 19, 1977

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3
Q

What does IRR stand for in NBCP?

A

Implementing Rules and Regulations

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4
Q

Any new construction which increases the height and/or floor area of existing bldg. structures

A

Addition

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5
Q

When did the IRR of NBCP took “effect”?

A

April 30, 2005

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6
Q

When was the IRR of NBCP “published” by DPWH?

A

April 1, 8, & 15, 2005

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7
Q

In the Rule I - General Provisions of the NBCP, what are its “building requirements”?

A
  • Safe construction
  • Adequate environmental safeguards
  • Maintain building safety, sanitary, and good working conditions
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8
Q

In the Rule I - General Provisions of the NBCP, what are the scope and application “exceptions”

A
  • Traditional Indigenous Buildings/Family dwellings
  • BP 220
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9
Q

Refers to any of the “various units of the government” including a department, bureau, office, instrumentality, or government-owned or controlled corporation

A

Agency of the Government

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10
Q

Works in buildings or structures involving “changes in the materials” used, partitioning, location or size of openings, structural parts, existing utilities and equipment but does NOT increase the building height and/of floor area

A

Alteration

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11
Q

A “document” issued by the BUILDING OFFICIAL (B.O) to an owner/applicant to proceed with the construction, installation, addition, alteration, renovation, conversion, repair, moving, demolition or other work activity of a specific project or building

A

Building Permit

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12
Q

What is found “satisfactory and substantially conforming” with the NBCP and its IRR?

A

Building Permit

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13
Q

Also known as “Batas Pambansa Bilang 220”/ BP 220

A

Economic and Socialized Housing Projects

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14
Q

All “on-site work done” in the site preparation, excavation, foundation, assembly of all the components and installation of utilities, machineries and equipment of buildings/structures.

A

Construction

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15
Q

A “change” in the use or occupancy of buildings/structures or any portion/s thereof, which has different requirements.

A

Conversion

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16
Q

Who is the “Executive Officer” of the OFFICE OF THE BUILDING OFFICIAL (O.F.O), appointed by the SECRETARY of DPWH?

A

Building Official

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17
Q

A “preformatted” prescribed application form duly accomplished and notarized by the respective design professional with validation matrices related

A

Application Forms

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18
Q

Any person, firm, partnership, corporation, head of the government or private institution, organization of any character “applying for the issuance” of permits and certificates

A

Applicant or Permittee

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19
Q

Who is responsible for “carrying out the provisions” of the NBCP and the “enforcement” of orders and decisions?

A

Building Official

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20
Q

The “systematic dismantling” or “destruction” of a building or structure in whole or in part

A

Demolition

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21
Q

What does DPWH stand for?

A

Department of Public Works and Highways

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22
Q

The “Executive Officer” or “Head of the NBCDO”

A

Executive Director

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23
Q

What does NBCDO mean?

A

National Building Code Development Office

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24
Q

The “transfer” of buildings or structures or portion/s thereof from original location or position to another, either within the same lot or to a different one

A

Moving

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25
Q

What is the meaning of OBO?

A

Office of the Building Official

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26
Q

The “office authorized to enforce” the provisions of the code and its IRR in the field as well as the enforcement of orders and decisions made pursuant thereto.

A

Office of the Building Official

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27
Q

The applicable provisions of the various agency and “technical professional codes” that are “supplementary” to the code.

A

Referral Codes

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28
Q

Any “physical change” made on buildings to increase the value, quality, and/or to improve the aesthetic

A

Renovation

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29
Q

“Remedial work” done on any damaged or deteriorated portion/s of buildings to restore to its original condition

A

Repair

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30
Q

The “Head or Chief Executive Officer” of DPWH

A

Secretary

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31
Q

The personnel of the NBCDO

A

Staff

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32
Q

In Rule II., who is vested to do “Administration” and “enforcement” of the provisions of the code and IRR, including the “imposition” of penalties for administrative violations thereof.

A

Secretary

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33
Q

Who serves as the “Technical Staff” of Secretary, who “assists” in the administration and enforcement of the provisions of the code its IRR

A

National Building Code Development Office (NBCDO)

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34
Q

Reviews, evaluate, and take final action on various technical and legal problems. They conduct seminar/workshops on the code and its IRR, and BP 344

A

NBCDO

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35
Q

Minimum years of diversified and professional experience in building design and construction needed to a qualified “building official”?

A

5 years

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36
Q

Who is responsible for the “processing and issuance” of all permit applications and certificates?

A

Building Official

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37
Q

Changes, modifications, and alterations in design during construction phase shall NOT start until the modified design has been “evaluated” by the _______ and the necessary “amendatory permit” issued

A

Building Official

38
Q

Who makes annual inspections of all buildings and keep an up-to-date record of their status?

A

Building Official

39
Q

Upon complaint or MOTU PROPIO and after due notice/s and hearing, when can a BUILDING OFFICIAL initiate action?

A

A building official can initiate action towards:

(a) NON-ISSUANCE, SUSPENSION, REVOCATION &/or INVALIDATION of a building permit/certificate of occupancy
(b) Issuance of WORK STOPPAGE ORDER/order of discontinuance
(c) DECLARATION of a building as “ruinous or dangerous”
(d) IMPOSITION of appropriate fines or penalties

40
Q

According to Section 208. Fees, in PD 1096, the BUILDING OFFICIAL shall not retain not more than _____ % of the income/collection derived from permit fees and other charges for the operating expenses of his office

A

20 %

41
Q

According to Section 208. Fees, in PD 1096, the remainder of ____ % shall accrue to the “general fund” of the respective city/municipality

A

100 %

42
Q

Who are “exempted” from the payment of building permit fees?

A

Public buildings and Traditional Indigenous Family Dwellings

43
Q

Maximum “total construction material cost” of a Traditional Indigenous Family Dwelling to be considered as an “exemption” of payment of building permit fees

A

P 15,000

44
Q

According to Section 210. Use of Income from Fees, how much (%) of the share goes to the “local government” in the ORDER OF PAYMENT issued by the BUILDING OFFICIAL

A

80 %

45
Q

According to Section 210. Use of Income from Fees, how much (%) of the share goes to the “national government” in the ORDER OF PAYMENT issued by the BUILDING OFFICIAL

A

20 %

46
Q

According to Section 210. Use of Income from Fees, the LOCAL TREASURER shall remit “20%” to the _______.

A

Bureau of Treasury

47
Q

According to Section 210. Use of Income from Fees, the LOCAL TREASURER shall remit the remaining “80%”to the _______.

A

Authorized Government Depository Bank (AGDB)

48
Q

According to Section 212. Administrative Fines, how much is the “maximum fine” imposed by a Secretary when there is a NON-COMPLIANCE with the work stoppage order/notice?

A

P 10,000

49
Q

According to Section 212. Administrative Fines, when can a Secretary or his duly authorized representative impose a maximum fine of P 15,000?

A

The following cases are:

(a) ERECTING or DEMOLISHING a private/public bldg. “without” a permit
(b) Making any ALTERATIONS or REPAIR in any bldg. “without” a permit
(c) “Unauthorized” change, modification or alteration during construction in the duly submitted plans and specifications on which the bldg. permit is based
(d) NON-COMPLIANCE with the “work-stoppage order/notice”
(e) NON-COMPLIANCE with the “order to demolish bldg.”, declared to be nuisance or dangerous
(f) USE / OCCUPANCY of a bldg. “without certificate of occupancy”, even if there is a “valid” building permit
(g) CHANGE IN THE EXISTING USE/OCCUPANCY, “without the Certificate of Change of Use”
(h) FAILURE TO POST/DISPLAY the “certificate of occupancy/use”
(i) CHANGE IN THE TYPE OF CONSTRUCTION without amendatory permit

50
Q

(TRUE OR FALSE) In addition to the imposed penalty, the owner shall “correct or remove” his violations of the provisions of the code

A

TRUE

51
Q

What are classified to be LIGHT VIOLATIONS under the Determination of Amount of Fines?

A

LIGHT VIOLATIONS are classified as follows:

(a) FAILURE TO POST the “certificate of occupancy/use
(b) FAILURE TO POST the “building permit construction information sign”
(c) FAILURE TO PROVIDE/INSTALL appropriate safety measures

52
Q

How much are fined for LIGHT VIOLATIONS of the code and its IRR?

A

P 5,000

53
Q

What are classified to be LESS GRAVE VIOLATIONS under the Determination of Amount of Fines?

A

LESS GRAVE VIOLATIONS are classified as follows:

(a) NON-COMPLIANCE with the “work-stoppage order” for the alteration/addition/conversion/repair “without” permit
(b) USE OR OCCUPANCY of a bldg. “without” certificate of occupancy/use

54
Q

How much are fined for LESS GRAVE VIOLATIONS of the code and its IRR?

A

P 8,000

55
Q

What are classified to be GRAVE VIOLATIONS under the Determination of Amount of Fines?

A

(a) UNAUTHORIZED change during construction in the duly
submitted plans and specifications on which the building permit is based
(b) UNAUTHORIZED change in the type of construction from “more” fire-resistive to “less” fire-resistive
(c) NON-COMPLIANCE with order to abate or demolish
(d) NON-COMPLIANCE with “work stoppage order” for construction “without permit”
(e) CHANGE in the existing use/occupancy “without” the certificate of change of use/occupancy
(f) EXCAVATION LEFT OPEN without any work being done in the site for “more than 120 days”

56
Q

How much are fined for GRAVE VIOLATIONS of the code and its IRR?

A

P 10,000

57
Q

How much (%) is the “penalty surcharge” of the building permit fees for EXCAVATIONS FOR FOUNDATION?

A

10 %

58
Q

How much (%) is the “penalty surcharge” of the building permit fees for FOUNDATION CONSTRUCTION (including pile driving & laying of reinforcement bars)?

A

25 %

59
Q

How much (%) is the “penalty surcharge” of the building permit fees for CONSTRUCTION OF SUPERSTRUCTURE “up to” 2 METERS?

A

50 %

60
Q

How much (%) is the “penalty surcharge” of the building permit fees for CONSTRUCTION OF SUPERSTRUCTURE “above”2 METERS?

A

100 %

61
Q

How much (%) is the “penalty surcharge” of inspection fee when FAILURE TO PAY annual inspection fee within “30 days” from prescribed date

A

25 %

62
Q

For PENAL PROVISIONS, how much/many (fine / years of imprisonment) are the “maximum punishment” fined to any person, firm or corporation who violates any provisions of the code and its IRR?

A

P 20,000 / 2 years imprisonment or BOTH

63
Q

Also known as P.D. 1185.

A

Fire Code of the Philippines

64
Q

Under Section 216. Procedure for abatement/demolition of dangerous bldgs., a “written notice/advice” shall be served upon the owner & occupant/s of such finding/declaration giving him at least _____ days within which to vacate, repaired, renovated, demolished or removed.

A

15 days

65
Q

Maximum day/s period given to the owner when he/she appeals to the Secretary/Building Official and ask for a “re-inspection” of the bldg. After the given day period, the case shall be final and become executory

A

15 days

66
Q

Maximum day/s period given to MOTU PROPIO or complainant to “submit a written explanation/answer” from the receipt of notice and serve notice before the date of the hearing & shall state the date, time, and place of the hearing

A

5 days

67
Q

Maximum day/s period given to the inspection team to submit a report regarding a bldg. that is ruinous/dangerous that a BUILDING OFFICIAL suspects

A

10 days

68
Q

In Rule III. Permit & Inspection, what are the SUPPLEMENTARY PERMITS for the “Ancillary Permits”, which are are duly signed and sealed plans and specifications by professionals and shall be submitted together with duly “notarized application” for BUILDING PERMIT

A
  • Architectural Permit
  • Civil/Structural Permit
  • Electrical Permit
  • Mechanical Permit
  • Sanitary Permit
  • Electronics Permit
69
Q

These “permits” are issued by the BUILDING OFFICIAL for “accessory parts” of the project with very special functions/use which are indicated in the plans and specifications (ex. Bank and records vaults; firewalls separate from the bldg.; towers; chimneys, & etc.)

A

Accessory Permits

70
Q

What are the “exemptions” from building permits?

A
  • Minor Construction:
    (a) Sheds, outhouses, greenhouses, children’s playhouses, aviaries, poultry houses - “6 sq.m. maximum & completely detached from other bldgs. & for owner private use only”
    (b) Addition of open terraces/patios - “20 sq.m. maximum for private use only”
    (c) Installation of window grilles
    (d) Garden pools for habitation of water plants/aquarium fish - “500 mm. maximum in depth & for private use only”
    (e) Garden masonry walls other than party walls - “1.20 M. maximum height, footpaths, garden walks &/or driveways

-Repair Works:
(a) Repair Works not involving any structural member
(b) Repair & Replacement of non-load-bearing partition walls or any interior portion or a house not involving addition/alteration

71
Q

In the Application for Permits, what are the requirements if a lot is “registered”?

A

Lot Ownership & Declaration:

  • Transfer Certificate of Title (TCT)/ Original Certificate of Title (OCT)
  • Tax Declaration
  • Current Real Property Tax Receipt
72
Q

What are the Application for Permits requirements’?

A

Requirements:

(1) Application Forms
(2) Lot Ownership & Declaration
(3) 5 sets minimum plans & specifications (signed & sealed over the printed names of the duly signed licensed and registered professionals)
(4) Clearances from Other Agencies (Location Clearance from the City/Municipal Zoning Administration & 7 days from receipt of application)

73
Q

In the Application for Permits, what are the requirements if a lot is “not registered”?

A
  • Notarized copy of the Contract of Lease
  • or Deed of Absolute Sale
74
Q

What are the requirements for the “processing of building permits”?

A
  • Building Permit Application
  • Line and Grade Verification
  • Architectural, Civil/Structural, Electrical, Mechanical, Sanitary, Plumbing & Electronics compliance
  • Fire Safety Requirements
75
Q

In the Issuance of Building Permit, how much cash bond is needed for the “first” excavations made in “50 cu. m. and 2 M. in depth”

A

P 50,000

76
Q

In the Issuance of Building Permit, how much (pesos) is needed for “every cu. m. excess” excavations made in “50 cu. m. and 2 m. in depth” until building permit is issued

A

P 300

77
Q

(TRUE or FALSE) Max. 100 cu.m. or 3m in depth and shall not be left open w/o any work done in site for more than 120 days, otherwise cash bond shall be forfeited

A

TRUE

78
Q

In Terms and Conditions of Permits, what article is it when an Engineer/Architect is held liable for damages within 15 years?

A

Article 1723 of the Civil Code of the Philippines

79
Q

Validity of Building Permits: null and void if the bldg. is not commercial

A

1 year

80
Q

Validity of Building Permits: if suspended or abandoned

A

120 days

81
Q

Architectural Drawings/Plans required for Application for Permits

A

(1) Vicinity Map/Location Plan
(2) Site Development Plan
(3) Perspective
(4) Floor Plans - not less than 1:100
(5) Elevations - at least 4
(6) Sections - at least 2
(7) Reflected Ceiling Plans

82
Q

How many days are given when the BUILDING OFFICIAL issues Certificate of Occupancy after final inspection & submittal of Certificate of Completion?

A

30 days

83
Q

Rule IV. Types of Construction. What is TYPE I?

A

Wood Construction

84
Q

Rule IV. Types of Construction. What is TYPE II?

A

Wood Construction w/ protective fire-resistant materials & 1 hour fire-resistive throughout

85
Q

Rule IV. Types of Construction. What is TYPE III?

A

Masonry & Wood Construction

86
Q

Rule IV. Types of Construction. What is TYPE IV?

A

Steel, Iron, Concrete, or masonry construction

87
Q

Rule IV. Types of Construction. What is TYPE V?

A

4 hour fire-resistive throughout & the structural elements shall be Steel, Iron, Concrete, or Masonry Construction

88
Q

Fire Resistive Requirements: For EXTERIOR BEARING & NON-BEARING WALLS

A

TYPES II AND III - 1 hour fire-resistive rating

89
Q

Fire Resistive Requirements: For INTERIOR BEARING WALLS, PERMANENT PARTITIONS, FLOORS, AND ROOFS

A
  • TYPES II, III, and IV - 1 hour fire-resistive rating
  • TYPES V - 3 hour fire-resistive rating for bearing walls and 1-hr fire-resistive rating for vertical openings, floors and roofs.
90
Q

Fire Resistive Requirements: For STRUCTURAL FRAMES

A
  • Types II and III Construction - 1-hr fire-resistive rating
  • Type IV - 2-hr fire-resistive rating
  • Type V - 3-hr fire-resistive rating.
91
Q

Fire Resistive Requirements: For EXTERIOR DOORS & WINDOWS

A

1 hour fire-resistive rating for all Types.

PROF PRAC 1 (2 decks)

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