PCLC Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following are differences between a spreadsheet (e.g. Excel) and a table in a relationship database?

A
  • each column in a relationship database must contain the same data type
  • a table in a relational database must contain a unique identifier
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2
Q

T/F: Each table in a relational database can have multiple foreign keys and the foreign keys cannot contain duplicate values

A

F (each table can have multiple foreign keys and the foreign keys can contain duplicate values)

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3
Q

T/F: Relational databases are the optimal way to store data, while flat files are the optimal way for humans to visually consume data and are also optimal for analyzing data.

A

True

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4
Q

What kind of relationship is this? - each record in the tblOrders table may match to several records in the tblOrderDetails table

A

one-to-many relationship

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5
Q

If you would like to query multiple fields from a relational table and simultaneously rename some of the fields, you would use the following SQL commands:

A

FROM - specific table we want to extract from
AS - renames fields
SELECT - specifics what we want to view

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6
Q

T/F: The default order for the ORDER BY command in SQL is ascending order.

A

True

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7
Q

a ____ tool allows us to see the entire contents of a dataset and allows us to assess the quality, distribution, and attributes of the data

A

Browse

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8
Q

Alteryx __ can be used for a number of data preparation and analytic tasks, such as a) cleansing string data, b) applying conditional logic, or c) mathematically transforming numeric values

A

Expressions

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9
Q

In the Alteryx FORMULA tool, where do we enter expressions?

A

Expression editor

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10
Q

Use ___ functions to remove unwanted characters, including whitespace, from string data

A

trim

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11
Q

An INPUT DATA tool and a ___ tool can be used together to input data from multiple sheets within the same Excel file

A

DYNAMIC INPUT

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12
Q

Basic conditional statements in Alteryx are composed of how many parts?

A

4 - IF, THEN, ELSE, ENDIF

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13
Q

THE Alteryx TEXT TO COLUMNS tool belongs to this category of tools in the tool pallet:

A

PARSE

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14
Q

What Alteryx tool can accomplish similar tasks as a VLOOKUP formula in Excel?

A

FIND REPLACE

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15
Q

In order to parse data with RegEx, we must identify ___ in the data

A

patterns

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16
Q

Consider the following regular expression: \w+

Which of the following string records would NOT be completely identified by this regular expression?

Goodbye
1234
TIGERS
1a2B3c
Clemson University
hello

A

Clemson University

17
Q

Consider the following regular expression: \w+

Which of the following string records would NOT be completely identified by this regular expression?

1
12
123
1234

A

1

18
Q

T/F: Both the FORMULA tool and the MULTI-ROW FORMULA tool a) can create new columns or modify existing columns, b) use an expression editor to input functions, and c) can apply multiple expression per tool

A

False
MULTI-ROW FORMULA cannot apply multiple expression per tool (only one)

19
Q

T/F: When transposing data using the TRANSPOSE tool, the tool will output at least two columns of data with standardized names (called NAME and VALUE)

A

True

20
Q

T/F: The OUTPUT tool allows us to output data to one single file or can group data and output this grouped data into separate files

A

True