PCI Flashcards

1
Q

epidemiología

A

2/3 de 1000 RN vivos

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2
Q

Causas

A

prematureidad, bajo peso, infección de torch, hipoxias, hemorragia materna, hidrocefalia, hiperbilirrubinemia

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3
Q

Clasificación topografica

A

Tetra, hemi, tri, di plejía/paresia

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4
Q

Clasificación clínica

A

Espástica, atetósica, atáxica

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5
Q

A que hace referencia la P en los criterios de POSTER

A

a patrones de postura y movimiento

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6
Q

A qué hace referencia la S en los criterios de POSTER

A

Estrabismo

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7
Q

A qué hace referencia la E en los criterior de POSTER

A

Evolución de reacciones posturales

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8
Q

A qué edad tienden a aparecer los signos de PCI

A

18 meses

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9
Q

Se caracteriza por hipertonía, hiperreflexia, clonus ocasional

A

PCI espástica

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10
Q

Se caracteriza por mov. involuntarios, pérdida de equilibrio, tono fluctuante…

A

PCI atetoide

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11
Q

Se caracteriza por alteraciones del equilibrio, mov. torpes, hipotonía, nistagmus…

A

PCI atáxica

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12
Q

Tipo de PCI en el que hay menor grado de inteligencia

A

PCI espástica

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13
Q

Tipo de PCI en el que el grado de inteligencia es mayor

A

PCI atetoide

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14
Q

En la PCI espástica el daño se da en

A

motoneurona sup/vía piramidal

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15
Q

En la PCI atetoide el daño se da en

A

ganglios basales

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