PCA and EFA Flashcards
What is the aim of EFA
to understand the variable structure of a dataset, at the expense of original item variences
What is the interpretation of loadings in EFA
loadings represent relative contributions of factors to the individual item responses
What types of rotation can be used for EFA
orthogonal or oblique
what is the error term in EFA
leftover item variences
What method would we use if we want to condense a large number of items in a more convenient set of dimentions
PCA
What method would we use if we wanted to uncover explanatory relationships behind item responses
PCA
what kind of rotation is used in PCA
Orthogonal. default varimax
ways to decide how many factors we want for PCA
Eigenvalue>1 or parralel analysis
How does parallel analysis work
Uses bootstrapping to resample the data and compares to the oberved data. Factors with Eigenvalues larger than random are kept
What function is used for parallel analysis
fa.parallel()