PBC Flashcards

1
Q

PBC
Patho
CF

A

T-lymphocyte mediated attack on small intralobular bile ducts –>destruction –> disappearance

  • Sx of LFT derangement - lethargy, pruritus, jaundice
  • Skin pigmentation
  • a/w other autoimmune conditions: Sjogren’s, Autoimmune thyroid d/o, CREST, RA
  • mostly young women
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2
Q

PBC

Ix

A

AMA **
ANA, bili, ALP
No obstruction on USS
Sx of CLD

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3
Q

PBC Bx

A

portal inflammatory infiltrate with a granulomatous component centered on small bile ducts

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4
Q

pbc Cx

A

Liver cirrhosis
HCC
Cx of CLD
Metabolic bone disease

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5
Q

PBC Management

A

Ursodeoxycholic acid

Others - ETOH abstinence, immunisations surveillance

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6
Q

Ursodeoxycholic acid MOA

A

Decreases the cholesterol content of bile and bile stones by reducing the secretion of cholesterol from the liver and the fractional reabsorption of cholesterol by the intestines.

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