PATTERNS & TRENDS Flashcards

1
Q

How much of the UK population are ethnic minorities?

A

14%

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2
Q

What laws have been passed to protect ethnic minorities?

A

Race Relations Act and Equality Act.

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3
Q

What did Wood find about discrimination against names?

A

Found evidence of discrimination in favour of white sounding names over equivalent applications from ethnic minorities was 29%.

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4
Q

What did Davidson mean by the term ‘concrete ceiling’?

A

Embedded discrimination that prevents ethnic minority women being promoted.

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5
Q

What did the ONS find about ethnicity and low income households?

A

Around 2/5 of people from ethnic minorities live in low-income households, twice that of white people.

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6
Q

What did the 2011 census find about Bangladeshi and Pakistani deprivation?

A

One in three were living in deprived neighbourhoods.

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7
Q

What did Alcock argue about material deprivation?

A

Many ethnic minority groups experience material deprivation and this can lead to social exclusion.

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8
Q

What did Sedghi find about employment rates for Black African and Black Caribbean women?

A

Have experienced a 15-20% fall in full-time employment rates over the past decade.

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9
Q

What did Sedghi find about employment for Chinese and Indian men?

A

The rate of part-time employment for Chinese and Indian men have doubled in the last 10 years.

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10
Q

In what areas are black and ethnic minority people outperforming white British people according to Sedghi?

A

In obtaining 5 or more GCSEs at grade A*-C .

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