Patterns Flashcards

1
Q

A class of patterns found in nature. The arrays of hexagonal cells in a honeycomb or the diamond shaped scales

A

Tesselation or Tiling

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2
Q

The hexagonal pattern in honeycomb structures is an efficient way of using space and resources.

A

Bees and hexagons

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2
Q

2 Types of Symmetry

A

Rotational Symmetry
Reflective Symmetry

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2
Q

Are linear openings that form in material to relieve stress

A

Cracks

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2
Q

When shape looks identical to its original shaped after being flipped or turned

A

Symmetry

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2
Q

Patterns in animal Behaviour

A

Migration and navigation
Bees and hexagon

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3
Q

Animals, such as birds fish often follow complex patterns during ———.

A

Migration and navigation

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3
Q

One half of an image is the mirror image of the other half (butterfly wings)

A

Reflective Symmetry

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3
Q

The object or image can be turned around a center point and match itself some number of times. ( five pointed star)

A

Rotational Symmetry

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3
Q

Is an organized arrangement of objects in space or time.

A

Pattern

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3
Q

Simple rule: Add the last two to get the next

A

Fibonacci Sequence

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4
Q

When an object exhibits self similar shape or form at any scale and repeat itself overtime
- Biodiversity of a forest.

A

Fractal Pattern

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4
Q

Topic that highlights the intrinsic connection between mathematics and the natural world.

A

Patterns and numbers in nature and the world.

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5
Q

Italian mathematican ——– known as fibonacci

A

Leonardo of pisa

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5
Q

Is an interger in the infinite sequence 1,1,2,3,5,8,13. Of which the first two termes are 1 and 1 each succeeding term is the sum of the two immediately preceding.

  • Simple rule: add the last two
A

Fibonacci Sequence

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6
Q

What was the name of the book created by fibonacci

A

“Liber abaci” ( The book of calculation)

7
Q

When was liber abaci (The book of calculation) published?

A

1202.

8
Q

leonardo pisa was born in — and died in —

A

1170-1250

9
Q

The greatest european mathematican of the middle ages.
- introduced the arabic number system in europe.

A

Leonardo of Pisa