Patrol

Question 1

Deadly force definition

Answer 1

Force that is likely to cause or that a person knows or should know, would create a substantial risk of causing death serious bodily harm or injury

Question 2

Justification for Deadly force

Answer 2

Deadly force is justified only when there is reasonable belief that the subject of such force poses an imminent threat of death or serious bodily harm to a person or under the circumstances described below

Question 3

7 Circumstances for deadly force

Answer 3

1: self defense and defense of other dod personnel
2: defense of others
3: assets vital to national security
4:inherent dangerous property
5: national critical infrastructure
6: arrested or apprehension or escape
7 defending against animals

Question 4

Deadly force triangle

Answer 4

Opportunity
Capacity
Intent

Question 5

What is opportunity

Answer 5

Effective range

Question 6

What is capability

Answer 6

The ability (having a wepon)

Question 7

What is intent

Answer 7

The willingness to kill

Question 8

What is Serious bodily harm

Answer 8

Fractured or dislocated bones, deep cuts, torn members of the body, serious damage to the internal organs and other life threatening injuries

Question 9

Use of force

Answer 9

Compliance controls 
Contact controls
Compliance techniques 
Defensive tactics 
Deadly force

Question 10

Probable cause

Answer 10

Facts or circumstances that would lead a reasonable or prudent person to believe a crime has, is or will be committed and the specific evidence of that crime exists in the location sought

Question 11

Types of searches

Answer 11

Command authorized 
Permissive authorized 
Civilian search warrant 
Search prior to apprehension 
Exigency search

Question 12

Scope of a seach

Answer 12

Searching for an item where it could be hidden

Seach is a quest for evidence

Question 13

Plain view doctrine

Answer 13

Allow an officer to seize, without a warrant, evidence and contraband found in plain view during a lawful observation

(Officer must be lawfully present at the place where the evidence can be plainly viewed, officer must have lawful righy to access object and the incriminating characters of the object must be immediately apparent

Question 14

Types of evidence

Answer 14

Real ( physical evidence you can hold)

Testimonial- evidence presented in court in spoken form like an eye witness

Question 15

Exclusionary rule

Answer 15

A rule of evidence which prevents introducing information at a trial that directly or indirectly stems from illegal police investigation

Question 16

Fruit of a poisonous tree

Answer 16

Evidence later discovered because of knowledge gained from an illegal search or Evidence that was illegally sezed

Question 17

Fruits of a crime

Answer 17

The results of a criminal act. It is the material objects acquired in consequence of commission of a crime

Question 18

Fruits of a secondary crime

Answer 18

Anything gained after the crime, the property that was stolen then being sold for profit which makes it the fruits of a secondary crime

Question 19

Spontaneous statements

Answer 19

A sudden statement uttered as a reaction to a surprising, startling or shocking event or having suffered an injury

Question 20

Wrongful appropriation

Answer 20

The intent to TEMPORARILY deprive or defraud another person of the use and benefit of property

Question 21

Larceny

Answer 21

The intent to PERMANENTLY deprive or defraud another person of the use and benefit of property

Question 22

Jurisdiction

Answer 22

The power to hear a case and render a legally competent decision

Question 23

Authority to apprehended

Answer 23

Mcm chapter 3, rule 302

Question 24

Use of force definition

Answer 24

Amount of force reasonably necessary to carry out their duties, force must be reasonable in intensity, duration and magnitude

Question 25

Implied consent

Answer 25

Consent that is not granted by a person, rather inferred from a persons actions and the fact and circumstances of a particular situation

Question 26

Contraband

Answer 26

Goods or merchandise deemed unlawful or illegal

Question 27

Evidence

Answer 27

Anything presented in support of an assertion could be weak or strong, depending on the type

Always maintain custody