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Ordinario > Patologias ováricas > Flashcards

Patologias ováricas Flashcards

1
Q

Alteraciones anatómicas para amenorrea

A

Atresia Sx de mayer Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser, Himen imperforado, Sindrome de Asherman.

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2
Q

Describe Sx de Kallmann

A

Deficiencia aislaa de GnRH
Hipogonadismo hipogonadotrópico

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3
Q

Tipos de Sx de kallman

A

Tipo 1 Anosmia Tipo 2 Hiposmia

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4
Q

TTO amenorrea funcional

A

Estrogeno-progestageno
Embarazo: peso, clomifenio, Gonadotropinas

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5
Q

Menciona causas de amenorrea de causas ováricas

A

disgenesia gonadal (turner)
Agenesia gonadal
Ovario resistente
Menopausia precoz

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6
Q

Clínica de turner

A

Torax en escudo, Cubitus Valgus, Pterigium colli.

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7
Q

Diagnóstico Sx de turner

A

Aumento de LH y SH (hipogonadismo hipergonadotrópico)
Disminuyen estrogenos
Cromatina sexual (-)

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8
Q

TTO Sx de turner

A

ciclica de estrógenos y progestágenos
hGH crec.

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9
Q

Describe sx de ovario resistente

A
  • Hipogonadismo hipergonadotrópico
  • Defecto de receptores FSH
  • Amenorrea secundaria
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10
Q

DX de sx ovario resistente

A

Gonadotropinas elevadas
estrogenos disminuidos
Ovarios pequeños

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11
Q

TTO Sx ovario resistente

A

Estrógenos y progestágenos

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12
Q

Describe Falla ovárica prematura

A

Ausencia de folículos en vez de receptores

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13
Q

TTO de falla ovárica prematura

A

estrógenos y progestágenos

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14
Q

Describe SOP

A

Hipogonadismo hipergonadotrópico con trastorno metabólico

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15
Q

CC de SOP

A

Obesidad
Esterilidad
Hirsutismo
Hiperinsulinemia

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16
Q

Describe Criterios de Rotterdam

A

Oligo-ovulación
Hiperandrogenismo
Eco positivo

17
Q

Dx de SOP

A

Relación LH mas que FSH
Minimo 2 criterios de rotterdam

18
Q

Tratamiento de SOP con resist a insulina

A

Metformina, Depilación
Estrogenos y progesterona

19
Q

Tratamiento de SOP con solo problemas hormoales

A

Etinilestradiol

20
Q

Tratamiento de Fertilidad para SOP

A

Metformina 1ra elección
Citrato de clomifeno

Ordinario (8 decks)

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