Patologias Cardiacas Flashcards

1
Q

IC

A
  • Arritmias
  • T! Conduccion
  • Sobrecargas
  • Ondas Q patologicas
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2
Q

IAM Q

A
  • Supradesnivel del ST = DAÑO

- Ondas Q > 0,04 seg (1 cuadradito) = NECROSIS

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3
Q

IAM NO Q

A
  • InfraST
  • Onda T invertida = ISQUEMIA
  • ECG normal
  • CON Ezs

NO HAY ONDAS Q PATOLOGICAS

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4
Q

Angina variable

A
  • SupraST = DAÑO
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5
Q

Angina inestable

A
  • InfraST = DAÑO
  • Ondas T invertidas = ISQUEMIA
  • ECG normal
  • SIN ezs

NO TIENE ONDAS Q PATOLOGICAS

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6
Q

Estenosis aortica

A
  • HVI
  • HAI
  • A! en la conduccion
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7
Q

Insuficiencia Aortica

A
  • HVI
  • Ondas T acuminadas
  • InfraST
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8
Q

Estenosis mitral

A
  • Ondas P > 0,10 seg en D2

- HVD si hay HTP

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9
Q

Insuficiencia mitral

A

Suele ser inespecifico

  • HAI, HVI
  • FA frecuente
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10
Q

Bloqueo de rama derecho

A
  • QRS > 0,12 seg
  • R’ en V1, V2 (🐰)
  • Onda S empastada en V5, V6
  • Onda T negativa en D2, aVF, V1, V2
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11
Q

Bloqueo de rama izquierdo

A
  • QRS > 0.12 seg
  • Onda R mellada en V5, V6 (⛰)
  • Onda S profunda en V1
  • Onda Q ausente en V5, V6
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12
Q

Hemibloqueo anterior izq

A
  • Desviación del eje hacia la izq
  • Onda S D3 > D2
  • Onda R D2 > D3
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13
Q

Hemibloqueo post izq

A
  • Desviacion del eje a la derecha
  • qR en D2, D3, aVF
  • Gralm con BCRD
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14
Q

Pericarditis aguda

A
  • Taquicardia sinusal
  • Infra PR
  • Supra ST
  • T prominente

en D2, D3, V4, V5, V6

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15
Q

Taponamiento cardiaco

A
  • Alternancia entre QRS normales y con microvoltaje
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16
Q

Pericarditis cronica constrictiva

A
  • Microvoltaje gralizado
  • Cambios inespecif en Ondas T
  • FA frec