Patient Care Flashcards

1
Q

As related to the cardian cycle, the term ______ refers to the relaxation of the heart muscle.

A

Diastole

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2
Q

Which of the following is considered one of the high osomolar contrast media?

  1. Iothalamate meglumine
  2. Diatrizoate sodium
  3. Iohexol
A

1 and 2

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3
Q

Which of the following medications may be administered to a patient who is having a severe anaphylaxtoid reaction to iodinated contrast?

  1. Epinephrine
  2. Atropine
  3. Diaphenhydramine
A

1 and 3

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4
Q

Which of the following would best be suited for an intravenous injection of contrast material with a power injector?

  1. Butterfly needle
  2. Central venous line
  3. 23 gauge spinal needle
  4. Angiocatheter
A

Angiocatheter

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5
Q

Normal range for creat is _____

A

0.5-1.5

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6
Q

Normal range for BUN is 7-25

A
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7
Q

INR is calculated to standardize which lab value?

A

Prothrombin time (PT)

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8
Q

The reduction in number of infectious organisms without a complete elimination is termed _____.

A

Medical Asepsis

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9
Q

Which portion of the ECG corresponds to the period of atrial systole?

A

P wave

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10
Q

Which if the following is a low osmolar contrast medium?

  1. Iothalamate meglumine
  2. Diatrizoate sodium
  3. Iohexol
A

Iohexol

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11
Q

Average range for PTT is _____ seconds

A

25-35

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12
Q

Nonionic contrast material

A

Iohexol

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13
Q

Complete cardiac diastole is which portion of the ECG?

A

T wave

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14
Q

Which is considered one of the iso-osmolar contrast media (IOCM)?

  1. Iodixanol
  2. Iopamidol
  3. Iohexol
  4. Ioversol
A
  1. Iodixanol
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15
Q

Normal diastolic range

A

60-90

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16
Q

Parenteral routes include:

A

Intramuscular
Intravenous
Intradermal
Subcutaneous

17
Q

The whole body risk based upon the radiosensitivity of exposed tissues may be estimated using the unit:

A

Effective dose

18
Q

The radiation dose index calculation that takes into account the variations in absorption across the field of view d/t beam hardening is: