Patient Assessment/Management-Trauma Flashcards

1
Q

1

A

Take or verbalize appropriate PPE precautions

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2
Q

2

A

Determine the scene/situation is safe

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3
Q

3

A

Determine the mechanism of injury/nature of illness

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4
Q

4

A

Determine the number of patients

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5
Q

5

A

Request additional EMS assistance if necessary

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6
Q

6

A

Considers stabilization of the spine

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7
Q

7

A

Verbalize general impressions of the patient

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8
Q

8

A

Determine responsiveness/level of consciousness

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9
Q

9

A

Determine chief complaint/apparent life-threat

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10
Q

10

A

Airway
-opens & assess airway
-inserts adjust as indicated

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11
Q

11

A

Breathing
-assess breathing
-initiate appropriate oxygen therapy
-assures adequate ventilation
-manages any injury which may compromise breath/ventilation

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12
Q

12

A

Circulation
-check pulse
-assess skin
-assess for and control major bleeding if present
-Initiates shock management

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13
Q

13

A

Identifies patient priority & make treatment/transport decisions

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14
Q

14

A

Baseline vitals [BP, P, & Pulse rate]

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15
Q

15

A

Attempts to obtain SAMPLE history

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16
Q

16

A

Head
-inspect and palpates scalp & ears
-inspects mouth nose & assess facial area
-assess eyes

17
Q

17

A

Neck
-checks position of trachea
-Checks jugular veins
-Palpates cervical spine

18
Q

18

A

Chest
-inspect chest
-palpates chest
-auscultates chest

19
Q

19

A

Abdomen/pelvis
-inspects and palpates abdomen
-verbalize assessment of genitalia/perineum as needed
-assess pelvis

20
Q

20

A

Lower extremities
-inspects, palpates & assess motor, sensory & distal circulatory functions

21
Q

21

A

Upper extremities
-inspects, palpates & assess motor, sensory & distal circulatory functions

22
Q

22

A

Posterior thorax, lumbar & buttocks
-inspects & palpates posterior thorax
-inspects & palpated lumbar & buttocks areas

23
Q

23

A

Manages secondary injuries & wounds appropriately

24
Q

24

A

Demonstrates how & when to reassess the patient