Patient Assessment Flashcards by Kaye Lojo

Q

Urine Output

A

40 mL/hr

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Q

Heart Rate (Adult)

A

60-100/min

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Q

Diagnostic Chest Percussion

A

Resonant

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Q

Breath Sounds

A

Vesicular

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Q

Heart Sounds

A

S1 & S2

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Q

Blood Pressure (Adult)

A

120/80 mmhg

Range 90/60 - 140-90

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Q

Intracranial Pressure (ICP)

A

5-10 mmhg

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Q

Cerebral Perfusion Pressure (CPP)

A

70-90 mmhg

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Q

Exhaled Carbon Monoxide (FEco)

A

<7 for non smokers

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Q

Red Blood Cell Count (RBC)

A

4-6 mill/mm3

5

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Q

Hemoglobin (Hb)

A

12-16 gm/100 mL blood

15

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Q

Hematocrit (Hct)

A

40-50%

45

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Q

White Blood Cells

A

5,000-10,000 per mm3

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Q

Potassium (K+)

A

0 mEq/L

3. 5-4.5

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Q

Sodium (Na+)

A

140 mEq/L

135-145

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Q

Chloride (Cl-)

A

90 mEq/L

80-100

Q

Bicarbonate (HCO3-)

A

24 mEq/L

22-26

Q

Creatinine

A

0.7-1.3 mg/dL

Q

Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN)

A

8-25 mg/dL

Q

Clotting Time

A

Up to 6 minutes

Q

Platelet Count

A

150,000-400,000/mm3

Q

Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (APPT)

A

24-32 seconds

Q

Prothrombin Time (PT)

A

12-15 seconds

Q

Troponin

A

<0.1 ng/mL

Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP)

<100 pg/mL

Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP)

93-94 mmhg

Right Atrial Pressure or Central Venous Pressure (CVP)

2-6 mmhg | 4-12 cmh2o

Right Ventrical Pressure

25/0 mmhg

Pulmonary Artery Pressure (PAP)

25/8 mmhg Mean 13-14 mmhg

Pulmonary Capillary Pressure

8-10 mmhg

Pulmonary Capillary Wedge Pressure (PCWP)

4-12 mmhg

Left Atrial Pressure

2-6 mmhg

Left Ventricle Pressure

120/0 mmhg

Cardiac Output

4-8 L/min

Cardiac Index

2-4 L/min/m2

Pulse Pressure

40 mmhg

Systemic Vascular Resistance (SVR)

<20 mmhg/L/min Or 1600 dynes/sec/m-5

Pulmonary Vascular Resistance(PVR)

<2.5 mmhg/L/min Or 200 Dynes/sec/cm-5