Patient Assessement Flashcards

1
Q

Diagnostic chest percussion

A

Resonant

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2
Q

Intracranial pressure (ICP)

A

5-10mmgh

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3
Q

Cerebral perfusion pressure (cpp)

A

70-90mm gh

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4
Q

Exhaled carbon monoxide (deco )

A
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5
Q

RBC

A

4-6 mill/mm3

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6
Q

Hemoglobin

A

12-16gm/100ml blood

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7
Q

Hematocrit(hct)

A

40-50%

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8
Q

Urine output

A

40ml/hour

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9
Q

Exhaled carbon monoxide (deco )

A
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10
Q

White blood cells

A

5,000-10,000 per mm^3

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11
Q

Potassium

A

4.0 mEq/L

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12
Q

Sodium Na+

A

140mEq/L

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13
Q

Chloride cl-

A

90 mEq/L

80-100

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14
Q

Bicarbonate Hco3

A

24mEq/L

22-26

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15
Q

Creatinine

A

0.7-1.3mg/DL

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16
Q

Blood Urea nitrogen (BUN)

A

8-25mg/DL

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17
Q

Clotting time

A

Up to 6 minutes

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18
Q

Platelet count

A

150000-400000/mm3

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19
Q

Activated partial thromboplastin time (APPP)

A

24-32 seconds

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20
Q

Prothrombin time (PT)

A

12-15 seconds

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21
Q

Troponin

A
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22
Q

Brain natriuretic peptide (BNP)

A
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23
Q

Term infant

A

38-42 weeks

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24
Q

APGAR score

A

7-10

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25
Q

Temperature

A

36.5 c

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26
Q

HR

A

110-160/min

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27
Q

RR

A

30-60

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28
Q

BLood pressure

A

60/40

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29
Q

Birth weight term infant

A

3000g

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30
Q

Dubowitz score

A

40

31
Q

Blood glucose infant

A

> 30mg/DL

32
Q

L/s ratio

A

2:1 or higher

33
Q

Mean arterial pressure (MAP)

A

93 -94mm hg

34
Q

Right atrial pressure or cvp

A

2-6 mm hg

4-12 mm hg

35
Q

Right ventricle pressure

A

25/0 mm hg

36
Q

Pulmonary artery pressure pap

A

25/8 mm hg

Mean 13-14 mm hg

37
Q

Pulmonary capillary pressure

A

8-10 mm hg

38
Q

Pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (pcwp)

A

4-12 mm hg

39
Q

Left atrial pressure

A

2-6 mm hg

40
Q

Left ventricle pressure

A

120/0

41
Q

Cardiac output

A

4-8L/min

42
Q

Cardiac index

A

2.5-4l/min

43
Q

Pulse pressure

A

40mm hg

44
Q

Systemic vascular resistance SVR

A
45
Q

Pulmonary vascular resistance pvr

A
46
Q

Cuff pressure

A

20 -25 mm hg

25-35 mm hg

47
Q

Adult
Pediatric
Term infant
Pre term infant

A

3
2
1
0

48
Q

Et tube sizes

A

2.5-3
3.0-3.5
8-8.5
7-7.5

49
Q

Oral intubation

Nasal intubation

A

21-25 cm at lips

26-29cm at nares

50
Q

Capon graph

A

30torr

3-5%

51
Q

Carboxy hemoglobin COHB

A

0-1%

52
Q

PAo2

A

Hvaries directly with pt fi02 and on

53
Q

A-aDo2

A

Varies directly with pt fiO2

54
Q

P/f ratio or pa02/fio2

A

> 380 torr

55
Q

Ca02

A

17-20vol%

56
Q

Cv02

A

12-16vol%

57
Q

C(a-v)o2

A

4-5vol%

58
Q

Cardiac output Q_t

A

4-8L/min

59
Q

Qs/Qt

A

3-5%

60
Q

Sa02

A

98%

95-100

61
Q

Oxygen index (oi)

A
62
Q

Vd/vt ratio

A

20-40%

63
Q

Newborn arterial blood gass
Paco2
Pao2
Ph

A

60

>7.30

64
Q

Calibration syringe

A
  1. L

Range 2.895-3.105

65
Q

Maximum inspiratiry pressure (MIP)

Maximum expiratory pressure (MEP)

A

80cm h20

160 cm h20

66
Q

VC

A

4.8 L

80% of predicted or high

67
Q

FEV_1

A

4 L

80% of predicted or higher

68
Q

FEV1/FVC

A

83%

69
Q

FEF200-1200

A

6.0 L/s

80% of predicted or higher

70
Q

FEF25-75%

A

4.7L/s

80%

71
Q

Airway resistance

A

0.6-2.4cmh20/L/sec

72
Q

Compliance

A

60-100 ml/cm h20

73
Q

DL_co

A

25 ml CO/min/mmgh Stpd

74
Q

Vt

A

5-8ml/kg