Pathology: Cardiac Diseases Flashcards

1
Q

Chest Pain

A

Myocardial Infarction

Cor Pulmonale

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2
Q

Breath Sounds: Crackles

A

Myocardial Infarction

CHF/Pulmonary Edema

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3
Q

Vital Signs: Elevated blood pressure & pulse

A

Myocardial Infarction

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4
Q

Electrolytes: Hyperkalemia/Hypokalemia

A

Myocardial Infarction

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5
Q

Special Tests: Cardiac enzymes

A

Myocardial Infarction

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6
Q

Special Tests: troponin

A

Myocardial Infarction

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7
Q

Electrocardiogram: Arrhythmias

  • significant Q waves
  • S-T segment changes
A

Myocardial Infarction

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8
Q

Shortness of Breath: Orthopnea

A

CHF/Pulmonary Edema

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9
Q

Cough: Pinky frothy secretions

A

CHF/Pulmonary Edema

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10
Q

Vital Signs: Tachycardia

A

CHF/Pulmonary Edema

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11
Q

Chest X-ray: Fluffy opacities, butterfly/bat wing pattern

A

CHF/Pulmonary Edema

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12
Q

Hemodynamics: Increased PCWP & PAP

A

CHF/Pulmonary Edema

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13
Q

Physical Appearance: Distended neck veins

A

Cor Pulmonale

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14
Q

Physical Appearance: Peripheral edema

A

Cor Pulmonale

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15
Q

Electrocardiogram: Right ventricular hypertrophy

A

Cor Pulmonale

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