Pathology: Cardiac Diseases Flashcards
Chest Pain
Myocardial Infarction
Cor Pulmonale
Breath Sounds: Crackles
Myocardial Infarction
CHF/Pulmonary Edema
Vital Signs: Elevated blood pressure & pulse
Myocardial Infarction
Electrolytes: Hyperkalemia/Hypokalemia
Myocardial Infarction
Special Tests: Cardiac enzymes
Myocardial Infarction
Special Tests: troponin
Myocardial Infarction
Electrocardiogram: Arrhythmias
- significant Q waves
- S-T segment changes
Myocardial Infarction
Shortness of Breath: Orthopnea
CHF/Pulmonary Edema
Cough: Pinky frothy secretions
CHF/Pulmonary Edema
Vital Signs: Tachycardia
CHF/Pulmonary Edema
Chest X-ray: Fluffy opacities, butterfly/bat wing pattern
CHF/Pulmonary Edema
Hemodynamics: Increased PCWP & PAP
CHF/Pulmonary Edema
Physical Appearance: Distended neck veins
Cor Pulmonale
Physical Appearance: Peripheral edema
Cor Pulmonale
Electrocardiogram: Right ventricular hypertrophy
Cor Pulmonale