pathologie abréviation et symbole Flashcards

1
Q

a

A

artère

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2
Q

A.A.

A

amplitude articulaire

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3
Q

AAS

A

acide acétylsalicylique

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4
Q

abd

A

abduction

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5
Q

ACP

A

analgésie controlée par le patient

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6
Q

ADD

A

adduction

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7
Q

ad

A

jusqu’a

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8
Q

ad lib

A

à volonté

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9
Q

AINS

A

anti-inflammatoire non stéroïdien

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10
Q

A/K

A

above knee (amputation fémoral)

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11
Q

a/n

A

au niveau

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12
Q

ant.

A

antérieur

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13
Q

ASO

A

artériosclérose oblitérante

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14
Q

ass.

A

assistance

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15
Q

ATCD

A

antécédant

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16
Q

aux à la marche

A

auxiliaire à la marche

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17
Q

AVC

A

accident vasculaire cérébral

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18
Q

AVD

A

activité de la vie domestique

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19
Q

AVQ

A

activité de le vie quotidienne

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20
Q

AVM

A

accident véhicule motorisé

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21
Q

BEG

A

bon état général

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22
Q

b.i.d

A

2x par jour

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23
Q

bilat

A

bilatéral

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24
Q

B/K

A

below knee (amputation tibial)

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25
Q

bpm

A

battement par minute

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26
Q

c

A

avec

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27
Q

ca

A

cancer

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28
Q

C.A.

A

condition associé

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29
Q

chx

A

chirurgie

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30
Q

C-I

A

contre-indication

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31
Q

D

A

droite

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32
Q

DCD

A

décédé

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33
Q

dlr

A

douleur

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34
Q

DID

A

diabète insulinodépendant

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35
Q

DNID

A

diabète non insulinodépendant

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36
Q

DM

A

diabète mellitus

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37
Q

dx

A

diagnostic

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38
Q

ECG

A

électrocardiogramme

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39
Q

EEG

A

électroencéphalogramme

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40
Q

EIAS

A

épine iliaque antéro supérieur

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41
Q

EIPS

A

épine iliaque postéro supérieur

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42
Q

e.g.

A

par exemple

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43
Q

EMG

A

électromyogramme

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44
Q

ex

A

exercice

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45
Q

ext

A

extension ou externe

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46
Q

flex

A

flexion

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47
Q

FM

A

force musculaire

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48
Q

fn ou fct

A

fonction

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49
Q

FR

A

fauteuil roulant

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50
Q

fx

A

fracture

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51
Q

g

A

gauche

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52
Q

G.I.

A

gastro-intestinal

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53
Q

HAT

A

hystérectomie abdominale totale

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54
Q

HATSOB

A

hystérectomie abdominale totale et salpingo-ovariectomie bilatérale

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55
Q

HBP

A

hypertrophie bénigne de la prostate

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56
Q

HMA

A

histoire de la maladie actuelle

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57
Q

horiz

A

horizontale

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58
Q

HTA

A

hypertension artérielle

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59
Q

ibid

A

au même endroit

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60
Q

idem

A

la même chose

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61
Q

i.e.

A

c’est a dire

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62
Q

i.m. ou I.M.

A

intramusculaire

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63
Q

I.M.

A

infarctus du myocarde

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64
Q

Imp.

A

impresssion

65
Q

Inf.

A

inférieur

66
Q

Int.

A

interne

67
Q

IPD

A

art. interphalangienne distale

68
Q

IPP

A

art. interphalangienne proximal

69
Q

IRA

A

insuffisance rénale aigue

70
Q

IRC

A

insuffisance rénale chronique

71
Q

I.V.

A

intraveineuse

72
Q

IVRS

A

infection des voies respiratoires supérieures

73
Q

i

A

indication

74
Q

LCA

A

ligament croisé antérieur

75
Q

LCP

A

ligament croisé postérieur

76
Q

LCR

A

liquide céphalo-rachidien

77
Q

LCE ou LLE

A

ligament collatéral externe

78
Q

LCI ou LLI

A

ligament croisé interne

79
Q

Lig.

A

ligament

80
Q

Liq

A

liquide

81
Q

M. ou musc.

A

muscle

82
Q

Max.

A

maximum

83
Q

MCAS

A

maladie cardiaque artériosclérotique ou artériosclérosante

84
Q

Md

A

médecin

85
Q

MEC

A

mise en charge

86
Q

Min.

A

minimum

87
Q

m.i. ou mi’s

A

membre inférieur

88
Q

MPOC

A

maladie pulmonaire obstructive chronique

89
Q

m.s. ou ms’s

A

membre supérieur

90
Q

mod

A

modéré

91
Q

mvt

A

mouvement

92
Q

mx

A

médication

93
Q

N

A

normal

94
Q

n.

A

nerf

95
Q

NPO

A

ne rien prendre par la bouche

96
Q

OAP

A

odème aigue pulmonaire

97
Q

obj.

A

objectif

98
Q

obs.

A

observation

99
Q

opt.

A

optimal

100
Q

PAC

A

pontage aorto-coronarien

101
Q

PAF

A

pontage aorto-fémoral

102
Q

PAR ou PR

A

polyarthrite ruhmatoïde

103
Q

Per os

A

par la bouche

104
Q

Pht

A

physiothérapeute

105
Q

PMD

A

psychose maniaco-dépressive

106
Q

PNF

A

proprioceptive neuromuscularfascilitation

107
Q

Post.

A

postérieur

108
Q

p/r

A

par rapport

109
Q

pro

A

pour

110
Q

PRN

A

au besoin

111
Q

pt

A

patien

112
Q

PTG

A

prothèse total du genou

113
Q

PTH

A

prothèse total de hanche

114
Q

q

A

chaque

115
Q

qd

A

chaque jour

116
Q

qh

A

chaque heure

117
Q

q.i.d

A

4x par jour

118
Q

quads

A

quadriceps

119
Q

RCR

A

réanimation cardiorespiratoire

120
Q

RAS

A

rien à signaler

121
Q

R.E.

A

rotation externe

122
Q

R.I.

A

rotation interne

123
Q

RGO

A

reflux gasto-oesophagien

124
Q

ROFI

A

réduction ouverte et fixation interne

125
Q

ROH

A

alcoolisme ou éthylisme

126
Q

ROT

A

réflexe ostéo-tendineux

127
Q

rx

A

rayon-x

128
Q

S.A.

A

spondylarthrite ankylosante

129
Q

SAG

A

sous anesthésie général

130
Q

SCM

A

sterno-cléïdo-mastoïdien

131
Q

SEP

A

sclérose en plaques

132
Q

SLA

A

sclérose latérale amyotrophique

133
Q

SNC

A

système nerveux central

134
Q

SNP

A

système nerveux périphérique

135
Q

SO ou SOP

A

salle d’opération

136
Q

STAT

A

immédiatement

137
Q

subj.

A

subjectif

138
Q

sup.

A

supérieur

139
Q

A

température

140
Q

TCC

A

traumatisme cranio-cérébrale

141
Q

t.i.d

A

3x par jour

142
Q

TOC

A

trouble obsessionels compulsif

143
Q

TPP

A

trombophlébite profonde

144
Q

TRP

A

thérapeute en réadaptation physique

145
Q

TX

A

traitement

146
Q

U.S.

A

ultra-sons

147
Q

vert

A

verticale

148
Q

x

A

fois

149
Q

A

femme

150
Q

A

homme

151
Q

A

augmenter

152
Q

A

diminuer

153
Q

A

vers

154
Q

#

A

numéro ou fracture

155
Q

Φ

A

abscence de

156
Q

+

A

légée

157
Q

++

A

modérer

158
Q

+++

A

maximal

159
Q

A

changement