Pathogens And Disease Flashcards

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1
Q

Microorganisms that Cause Diseases are Called ____________.

A

Pathogens.

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2
Q

Pathogens may be Bacteria, Viruses, Protists or ________ and they Infect Animals and Plants, Causing a Wide Range of ____________.

A

Fungi…Diseases…

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3
Q

The Pathogen can be ___________ From One Infected Individual to Another.

A

Passed.

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4
Q

Communicable Diseases can be Passed Between Different Species of _____________.

A

Organisms.

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5
Q

Bacterias and Viruses Cause the Majority of Communicable Diseases in ____________. In Plants, Viruses and ________ are Most Common Pathogens.

A

People…Fungi…

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6
Q

Bacteria are Single-Celled Living ______________ that are Much Smaller than Animal and Plant Cells.

A

Organisms.

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7
Q

Bacteria are Important in the Environment, as ______________, and in the Body.

A

Decomposers.

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8
Q

Viruses are Even Smaller than ___________. Viruses Cause Diseases in Every Type of Living _____________.

A

Bacteria…Organism…

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9
Q

Once Bacteria and Viruses are Inside the _______, they can ____________ Rapidly.

A

Body…Reproduce…

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10
Q

Bacteria Divide Rapidly by Splitting in Two (Binary ___________). They May Produce Toxins (____________) that Affect the Body and make you Feel Ill.

A

Fission…Poisons…

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11
Q

Viruses Take Over Cells of the Body. They Live and ____________ Inside the Cells, _____________ and Destroying Them.

A

Reproduce…Damaging…

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12
Q

What are Common Disease Symptoms?

A
  • High Temperature.
  • Headache.
  • Rash.
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13
Q

Ways in Which Pathogens Spread from One Individual to Another?

A
  • By Air.
  • Direct Contact.
  • By Water.
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14
Q

Lifestyle Factors Often Affect the Spread of ___________.

A

Disease.

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