Path Flashcards
Torus/Buckle
4-10 yrs
Incomplete break in the distal radial metaphysis.
Bulging of the cortex, not a complete break
Salter-Harris II
11-16 yrs
Break in the physeal plate
Straight across, Above, Lower, Through everything, cRushed
Scaphoid
17-40 yrs
Break in the scaphoid bone
Colles’
40+ yrs (Dinner fork)
Transverse fx of the radius with posterior displacement of distal fragment.
Ulnar styloid process fracture.
Smith
Reverse Colles’
Extra-articular transverse fx.
Common in old ladies.
Carpal tunnel
Painful disorder of the wrist and hand.
Caused by compression of median nerve.
Bennett’s
Simple fx of the base of the first metacarpal.
Bone metastases
Transfer of disease or cancerous lesions from one organ to another.
Bursitis
Inflammation of bursae enclosing joints (Fluid filled sacs).
Boxer’s
Transverse fx through the 4th and 5th metacarpal neck.
Rolando
Comminuted fx of the base of the 1st metacarpal.
Skier’s thumb
Avulsion fx of the base of 1st metacarpal.
Avulsion fx
Small chunk of bone attached to a tendon or ligament that gets pulled away from the main part of the bone/