Path Flashcards

1
Q

Torus/Buckle

A

4-10 yrs
Incomplete break in the distal radial metaphysis.
Bulging of the cortex, not a complete break

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2
Q

Salter-Harris II

A

11-16 yrs
Break in the physeal plate
Straight across, Above, Lower, Through everything, cRushed

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3
Q

Scaphoid

A

17-40 yrs
Break in the scaphoid bone

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4
Q

Colles’

A

40+ yrs (Dinner fork)
Transverse fx of the radius with posterior displacement of distal fragment.
Ulnar styloid process fracture.

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5
Q

Smith

A

Reverse Colles’
Extra-articular transverse fx.
Common in old ladies.

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6
Q

Carpal tunnel

A

Painful disorder of the wrist and hand.
Caused by compression of median nerve.

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7
Q

Bennett’s

A

Simple fx of the base of the first metacarpal.

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8
Q

Bone metastases

A

Transfer of disease or cancerous lesions from one organ to another.

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9
Q

Bursitis

A

Inflammation of bursae enclosing joints (Fluid filled sacs).

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10
Q

Boxer’s

A

Transverse fx through the 4th and 5th metacarpal neck.

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11
Q

Rolando

A

Comminuted fx of the base of the 1st metacarpal.

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12
Q

Skier’s thumb

A

Avulsion fx of the base of 1st metacarpal.

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13
Q

Avulsion fx

A

Small chunk of bone attached to a tendon or ligament that gets pulled away from the main part of the bone/

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