patent disputes Flashcards

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1
Q

in rem jurisdiction

A

power a court may exercise over property or status

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2
Q

in personam jurisdiction

A

power a court may exercise over a person

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3
Q

what is inter partes review

A

procedure for challenging the validity of a patent registered with the US Patent Office

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4
Q

how can a defendant short circuit a district court or ITC proceeding filed against them?

A

if you prove that the patent is invalid via a inter partes review filed with PTAB.
this action can also stay a district court case.
less expensive than district court proceedings.

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5
Q

when seeking monetary damages from patent infringement what forum should be used? what does this forum also prevent?

A

district court can also seek a court order to prevent further infringement

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6
Q

appellate jurisdiction

A

power of a higher court to review and potentially overturn the decisions of a lower court.

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7
Q

which fora has appellate jurisdiction?

A

Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit

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8
Q

what is a section 337 investigation?

A

a legal action when a patent owner seeks to restrain the import of products that infringe a patent

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9
Q

what are some benefits of legal action before ITC?

A

expedited period to obtain a decision (~1 year)
the lower cost in obtaining the decision
ability to secure in rem jurisdiction

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10
Q

patent prosecution

A

process of obtaining a patent

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11
Q

patent litigation

A

process of enforcing the rights of a patent

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12
Q

requirements for practicing patent prosecution

A

persons licensed before the USPTO Patent Bar

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13
Q

requirements for practicing patent litigation

A

persons licensed before a state bar and/or at least one federal district court

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14
Q

USPTO

A
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15
Q

ITC

A
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16
Q

prior art

A

inventions publicly known before the new invention was filed in the application

17
Q

under what circumstances is an invention patent granted

A

when the ‘claims’ of the patent application are determined to be legally distinguishable from the prior art.

18
Q

what happens if a patent is denied?

A

Patent Attorney will have the opportunity to present arguments to the Patent Examiner in order to traverse, or overcome, the denial.

19
Q

patent litigation always involves _ and may involve _

A

always involves determining whether or not a product or service violates the claims of an issued patent. setting out the exact scope, or ‘metes and bounds’, of the claims in the patent.
may involve filing a legal complaint, motions practice, discovery practice, and presenting arguments before a judge or jury

20
Q

possible results of patent litigation

A

invalidation of the patent
a judgment of infringement
or a judgment of noninfringement

21
Q

what follows a judgement of infringement?

A

monetary damages and/or injunction against infringing activity

22
Q

office action from patent examiner

A

document written by a patent examiner in response to a patent application after the examiner has examined the application

23
Q

what is included in an office action from patent examiner

A

citations of prior art
reasons why the examiner has allowed, or approved, the applicant’s claims, and/or rejected the claims.

24
Q

what should a patent summary contain?

A

overview of the invention set forth in the patent
the technological area covered by the invention
areas of concern clear from the patent
personal observations with regard to the patent