Past Tense - Present Perfect Flashcards

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1
Q

He comido

A

I have eaten

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2
Q

You have eaten

A

Has comido

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3
Q

Ha comido

A

He/she has eaten

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4
Q

We have eaten

A

Hemos comido

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5
Q

Habéis comido

A

You have eaten

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6
Q

They have eaten

A

Han comido

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7
Q

Haber

A

To have/to have to

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8
Q

To have/to have to

A

Haber

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9
Q

We have drunk

A

Hemos bebido

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10
Q

Han bebido

A

They have drunk

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11
Q

You (plural) have drunk

A

Habéis bebido

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12
Q

He bebido

A

I have drunk

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13
Q

You (singular) have drunk

A

Has bebido

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14
Q

Ha bebido

A

He/she/it has drunk

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15
Q

He vivido

A

I have lived

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16
Q

You have lived

A

Has vivido

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17
Q

Ha vivido

A

He/she/it has lived

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18
Q

They have lived

A

Han vivido

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19
Q

Hemos vivido

A

We have lived

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20
Q

You (plural) have lived

A

Habéis vivido

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21
Q

Rule: to be used with any past sentence starter which links to the present.

This morning
Last night
Yesterday
Last week etc.

A

Esta mañana
Anoche
Ayer

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22
Q

Anoche he aprendido un poco de español

A

Last night I learned a little Spanish

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23
Q

Yesterday he learned a little Spanish

A

Ayer ha aprendido un poco de español

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24
Q

Este tarde hemos salido con nuestros amigos

A

This afternoon we went out with our friends

25
Q

This afternoon we went out with our friends

A

Este tarde hemos salido con nuestros amigos

26
Q

La semana pasada han visitado Madrid

A

Last week they visited Madrid

27
Q

Last week you visited Madrid.

A

La semana pasada habéis visitado Madrid.

28
Q

Hace dos semanas has empezado el curso

A

Two weeks ago you began the course

29
Q

Three years ago we began the course

A

Hace tres años hemos empezado el curso

30
Q

¿Ya has comido?

A

Have you already eaten?

31
Q

Have you already eaten?

A

¿Ya has comido?

32
Q

Ya he bebido un vaso de agua

A

I have already drunk a glass of water

33
Q

We have already visited Spain

A

Ya hemos visitado España

34
Q

He abierto

A

I have opened

35
Q

You have opened

A

Habéis abierto

36
Q

Has abierto la ventana

A

You have opened the window

37
Q

We have said

A

Hemos dicho

38
Q

Han dicho

A

They have said

39
Q

¿Lo he dicho bien?

A

Have I said it well?

40
Q

He escrito

A

I have written

41
Q

We have already written the letter

A

Ya hemos escrito la carta

42
Q

Ya lo han escrito

A

They have already written it.

43
Q

He hecho

A

I have done/made

44
Q

He has done his homework

A

Ha hecho su deberes

45
Q

Ya he hecho mis deberes

A

I have already done my homework

46
Q

Hemos cerrado (cerrar)

A

We have closed

47
Q

¿Has cerrado la puerta?

A

Have you closed the door?

48
Q

He cerrado mi alma

A

I have closed my soul

49
Q

I have seen the film

A

He visto la película

50
Q

Esta mañana hemos visto el monumento

A

This morning we saw the monument

51
Q

They saw a murder

A

Han visto un asesinato

52
Q

Hoy hemos estudiado los verbos

A

Today we have studied verbs

53
Q

Today I have learned lots

A

Hoy he aprendido mucho

54
Q

¿Te ha gustado la película?

A

To you it has pleased the film?

I.e. Did you like the film?

55
Q

To you it has pleased the film? (Just after seeing it)

I.e. Did you like the film?

A

¿Te ha gustado la película?

56
Q

Nos ha gustado el libro.

A

To us it has pleased the book.

I.e. We have liked the book. (Just after reading it)

57
Q

To us it has pleased the book.

I.e. We have liked the book. (Just after reading it)

A

Nos ha gustado el libro.

58
Q

¿Qué te ha dicho?

A

What to you has he said?

I.e. What has he said to you?

(Just said or at the most into the past that day otherwise use preterit)

59
Q

What to you has he said?

I.e. What has he said to you?

(Just said or at the most into the past that day otherwise use preterit)

A

¿Qué te ha dicho?