Past Tense (2) Flashcards
Past tense ending is Base Word + ?/?/?
Base Word + i/a/e
Ran (base word is dor)
dora/dori/dore
Danced (base word is noch)
nocha/nochi/noche
When the last sound of the base word ends in (a/i/e/o) then the conversion will be (base word + ?/?/?)
Base Word + yi/ya/ye
Ate (base word is kha)
khaya/khayi/khaye
Drank (base word is pi)
piya/piyi/piye
Slept (base word is so)
soya/soyi/soye
Came (base word is aa)
aaya/aayi/aaye
Went (base word is ja)
gaya/gayi/gaye
Did (base word is kar)
ki/kiya/kiye
Kar is an exception to the rule (WORNG: kara/kari/kare)
Done/completed (three forms)
li/liya/liye
I ate (completely done)
mai kha li
I slept (completely done)
mai so li
I ate
mai khayi hu/thi
I went to office
mai office gayi hu/thi
My mother went to office
meri maa office gayi hai/thi
His sister ate maggie
innki/unnki didi maggie khayi hai/thi
Yesterday her sister went to party
kal innki/unnki didi party gayi thi
She went to school
ye/wo school gayi hai
I danced
mai notchi hu
I danced (done with it)
mai notch li
You ate (now)
app khaye hai
You ate (yesterday)
app khaye the
Our father ate (completely done)
hamare papa kha liye hai/the
I cleaned my room (now)
mai room clean ki hu
my mother cleaned the house (yesterday)
meri mama ghar clean ki
He cleaned (done completely)
ye/wo clean kar liya hai/tha
I cleaned one window
mai ache window clean ki hu
I will clean the window
mai window clean karungi
I cleaned the window (completely done)
mai window clean kar li hu
My sister slept
meri didi soyi