Past tense Flashcards

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1
Q

conjugate -AR verbs in past tense (all pronouns)

A

yo -é
tú -aste
él, ella, usted -ó
nosotros -amos
ellos, ellas, ustedes -aron

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2
Q

Yo ________ la cena. (cocinar)

A

cociné

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3
Q

Tú ________ en el concierto. (cantar)

A

cantaste

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4
Q

Ramon _____ por teléfono. (hablar)

A

habló

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5
Q

Nosotros _____ a Florida. (volar)

A

volamos

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6
Q

Juan y Rosa _______ los platos. (lavar)

A

lavaron

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7
Q

Tú _____ la television. (mirar)

A

miraste

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8
Q

Ellos ____ el museo. (visitar)

A

visitaron

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9
Q

volar

A

to fly

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10
Q

cerrar

A

to close

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11
Q

yesterday

A

ayer

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12
Q

last night

A

anoche

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13
Q

the day before yesterday

A

anteayer

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14
Q

last monday (any day of the week)

A

el lunes pasado

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15
Q

last week

A

la semana pasado

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16
Q

last mont

A

el mes pasado

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17
Q

last year

A

el año pasado

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18
Q

-CAR verbs

A

yo -qué

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19
Q

conjugate buscar in all pronouns

A

yo busqué
tu buscaste
el/ella buscó
nosotros buscamos
ellos, ellas buscaron

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20
Q

what does buscar mean

A

to look or search for

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21
Q

-GAR verbs

A

yo -gué

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22
Q

conjugate llegar

A

yo llegué
tu llegaste
el llegó
nosotros llegamos
ellos llegaron

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23
Q

llegar

A

to arrive

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24
Q

-ZAR verbs

A

yo -cé

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25
Q

conjugate almorzar

A

yo almorcé
tu almorzaste
el almorzó
nosotros almorzamos
ellos almorzaron

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26
Q

-ER and -IR vebs in past tense (all pronouns)

A

yo - í
tú -iste
él, ella -ió
nosotros -imos
ellos, ellas -ieron

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27
Q

to be born

A

nacer

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28
Q

to decide

A

decidir

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29
Q

to return/ to come back

A

/regrasar/volver (o-ue in present tense)

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30
Q

to have fun

A

divertir

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31
Q

to check in

A

registarse/ factura

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32
Q

viajar

A

to travel

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33
Q

volar

A

to fly

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34
Q

to board

A

embarcar

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35
Q

to depart ot to take off

A

despegar

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36
Q

to find/to look/ to search for

A

encontar/ buscar

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37
Q

to land or to arrive

A

aterrizar

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38
Q

have a layover

A

Hacer escala

39
Q

to rent

A

alquilar/ rentar

40
Q

to arrive

A

llegar

41
Q

to plan

A

planear

42
Q

to explore

A

explorar

43
Q

to help

A

ayudar

44
Q

to forget

A

olvidar

45
Q

to know

A

saber/conocer

46
Q

to rest/relax

A

descansar

47
Q

to choose

A

elegir/escoger

48
Q

to pack

A

empacar

49
Q

to unpack

A

desempacar

50
Q

to have fun

A

divertirse

51
Q

to leave/to set free

A

dejar

52
Q

to be born

A

nacer

53
Q

take transportation

A

tomar transporte

54
Q

aiplane

A

avión

55
Q

cruise

A

barco

56
Q

overnight train

A

tranvía

57
Q

helicopter

A

helicóptero

58
Q

air balloon

A

globo

59
Q

cruiship

A

crucero

60
Q

truck

A

camión

61
Q

van

A

furgoneta

62
Q

to pay

A

pagar

63
Q

card

A

tarjeto

64
Q

dollar

A

dolares

65
Q

cents

A

centimos

66
Q

bills

A

billete

67
Q

cash

A

effectivo

68
Q

money

A

dinero

69
Q

to return

A

regrasar/ devolver

70
Q

to stay

A

quedarse

71
Q

to wander

A

andar

72
Q

verbs that add -y-

A

verbs with a vowel immediately before the - IR or -ER ending

73
Q

in what pronouns does the -y- ending occur

A

él/Ella, usted and Ellos/ellas ustedes

74
Q

él/Ella in -y- ending

A

-yó

75
Q

Ellos/ellas -y-

A

-yeron

76
Q

to lie

A

mentir

77
Q

to prefer

A

preferir

78
Q

to serve/to function

A

servir

79
Q

stem changing in preterite tense

A

only -IR verbs sten-change and only verb that stem-change in present tense will also stem-change in the preterite

80
Q

how do -IR verbs stem-change

A

it stem change in the él/Ella/usted and Ellos/ellas/ustedes forms. not in any form

e-i
o-u

81
Q

IR

A

yo fui
tú fuiste
él/Ella/usted fue
nosotros fuimos
Ellos/ellas/ustedes fueron

82
Q

SER

A

yo fui
tú fuiste
él/Ella/usted fue
nosotros fuimos
Ellos/ellas/ustedes fueron

83
Q

Andar

A
  • to walk

yo anduve
tú anduviste
él/Ella/usted anduvo
nosotros anduvimos
Ellos/ellas/ustedes anduvieron

84
Q

estar

A

-to be

yo estuve
tú estuviste
él/Ella/usted estuvo
nosotros estuvimos
Ellos/ellas/ustedes estuvieron

85
Q

tener

A

to have

yo tuve
tú tuviste
él/Ella/usted tuvo
nosotros tuvimos
Ellos/ellas/ustedes tuvieron

86
Q

poder

A

to be able to, to can

yo pude
tú pudistre
él/Ella/usted pudo
nosotros pudimos
Ellos/ellas/ustedes pudieron

87
Q

poner (se)

A

to put on

yo puse
tú pusiste
él/Ella/usted puso
nosotros pusimos
Ellos/ellas/ustedes pusieron

88
Q

saber

A

to know

yo supe
tú supiste
él/Ella/usted supo
nosotros supimos
Ellos/ellas/ustedes supieron

89
Q

decir

A

to say

yo dije
tú dijiste
él/Ella/usted dijo
nosotros dijimos
*Ellos/ellas/ustedes dijeron

90
Q

traer

A

to bring

yo traje
tú trajiste
él/Ella/usted trajo
nosotros trajimos
*Ellos/ellas/ustedes trajeron

91
Q

traducir

A

to translate

yo traduje
tú tradujiste
él/Ella/usted tradujo
nosotros tradujimos
* Ellos/ellas/ustedes tradujeron

92
Q

venir

A

to come

yo vine
tú viniste
él/Ella/usted vino
nosotros vinimos
Ellos/ellas/ustedes vinieron

93
Q

querer

A

to want

yo quise
tú quisiste
él/Ella/usted quiso
nosotros quisimos
Ellos/ellas/ustedes quisieron

94
Q

hacer

A

to make, to do

yo hice
tú hiciste
*él/Ella/usted hizo
nosotros hicimos
Ellos/ellas/ustedes hicieron