Past Questions Flashcards

1
Q

Which cell organelle is important for the degeneration of biomolecules?

A

The lysosome

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2
Q

Where do peroxisomal protein fold before exiting the cell organelle?

A

Cytosol

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3
Q

Where are proteins transported from ER during protein maturation?

A

In Cis-Golgi

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4
Q

During in-vivo motility assays

A

Myosin molecules under glass

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5
Q

The researchers identified the complex process of protein secretion on

A

The pancreatic exocrine cells

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6
Q

During the 1st phase of actin polymerisation -

A

ATP bind to G-actin monomers

These monomers aggregate until a stable nucleus is formed

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7
Q

Which molecule is located primarily in the A band of the myofibril?

A

Myosin

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8
Q

Which part of the neurone synthesises the vast majority of proteins and membrane?

A

Cell body

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9
Q

Who performed microscopic studies on muscle contraction?

A

Hanson and Huxley

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10
Q

Which is a WBC surface protein?

A

PAF receptor

Integrins

(Oligosaccharides)

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11
Q

Which cell organelle is the site of FA and AA oxidation?

A

The peroxisome

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12
Q

Where do newly translated membrane proteins fold?

A

In the lumen of the rough ER

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13
Q

From where are the vesicles transported to lysosomes?

A

Trans-Golgi

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14
Q

Which cell organelle produces a large amount of hydrogen peroxide?

A

The peroxisome

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15
Q

A weak adhesion is formed between leukocytes and endothelial cells

A

P-selectin molecules + Oligosaccharides

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16
Q

Where is neurotransmission carried out?

A

Axon terminals

17
Q

What is the difference between the synthesis of secreted and membrane bound-proteins?

A

Signal peptide (is not cut at the end)

18
Q

What is the basic method of fractionation?

A

Cells are broken open, and the cellular components are separated on the basis of size, mass, and density using a variety of centrifugation techniques

19
Q

Fast axonal transport was characterised by observing the movement of:

A

Observing vesicles of the smooth ER

20
Q

Who received the Nobel price for medicine and physiology in recognition of his pioneering work?

A

Christian de Duve

21
Q

Extravesation requires special structures on the WBC surface. Which is such a WBC structure?

A

PAF receptors

Integrins

22
Q

Where is the translocon located?

A

Between the ER and the Golgi

23
Q

How do the small lamellipod move in extension stage during cell motility?

A

By actin and myosin adhesion

24
Q

Where do perioxsomal proteins fold before entering the organelle?

A

Cytosol