Past questions 1 Flashcards
Narrow spectrum antiemetic, its usage is mainly restricted to chemotherapeutic
induced vomiting?
Ondansetron
Which drug can be used for the oral treatment of E. coli urinary tract infection?
Amoxiclav
Its analgesic activity is negligible?
Thiopental
This antiprotozoal drug has a very low therapeutic index, its IV admin is forbidden?
Imidocarb
Most potent combination for the treatment of rhodococcus equi
bronchopneumonia?
Clarithromycin (macrolide) + Rifampicin
It’s a COX2 selective non-steroid anti-inflammatory drug?
Carprofen
In aspiration pneumonia the following combination may be the most effective?
Broad spectrum b-lactam
+ enrofloxacin
+ (aminoglycoside)
+ metronidazole
This drug is a probenzomidazole
– it can be administered orally and parenterally?
Netobimin
Which additional food supplement can be applied in feline rhinotracheitis to
decrease viral replication?
L-Lysine
Aldosterone antagonist diuretic drug, can be used in congestive heart failure?
Spironolactone
This substance can be added to feedstuff of swine to treat atrophic rhinitis caused by Bordetella bronchoseptica?
- Procain-penicillin and benzathine penicillin
- Lincomycin
- Doxacycline
- Gentamicin
Doxacycline
These agents can cause the prolapse of the penis in stallions?
Azepromazine/propionilpromazine
This drug, used PO in dogs is an appropriate long term choice of idiopathic epilepsy?
Phenobarbital
Which antibacterial agent can be used to treat
acute prostatitis caused by P.aeruginosa?
Ciprofloxacin
Neophobia can render the per os application of drugs much more difficult in this
species?
Horse
Safe, mild laxative even if used long term, can be used in hepatic encephalopathy?
Lactulose
The PH and the volume of urine and major factors of the drug excretion via kidneys. Select the correct sentence in connection with this topic.
- The urine of carnivores has often an alkaline PH
- The urine of cats is highly concentrated
- The PH interval of the urine in horse is typically very narrow
- The PH of urine in herbivores is often acidic
The urine of cats is highly concentrated
This anthelmintic drug has very low bioavailability but is highly effective in horses against nematodes and certain cestodes in the large bowel, because of high enough concentration in there?
- Pyrantel
- Praziquantel
- Triclabendazole
- Closantel
Pyrantel
First choice for the oral treatment of canine and feline superficial pyoderma?
Lactamase stabile b- lactams – cefalexin (P.O)
According to label instructions this ionophore AB is intended also for rabbits?
Salinomycin
First line compound for the treatment of canine demodicosis and concomitant deep pyoderma?
Benzoyl peroxide shampoo
This non-toxic anthelmintic drug is highly effective against tapeworms
including the Ecchinococcus species
but ineffective against roundworms?
Praziquantel
Not recommended for local (topical) treatment of canine pyoderma?
Amoxicillin
With the help of this agent it is possible to induce pupillary dilation in birds?
D-tubocurarine
Muscle relaxation cannot be achieved when this anaesthetic is used?
Ketamine
Primary causative agent of canine pharyngitis and the primary choice of treatment?
Streptococcus: B-lactams
The anthelmintic drugs in this group are very effective against both
adult GI roundworms and their migrating/hypobiotic larva
even when applied P.O?
Sulphide – benzimidazoles
Effective and frequently used emetic in cats?
Xylazine
Antistaphylococcal drug that can be used against MRSA even locally?
Mupirocin
Coating agent, primary choice for the treatment of active ulcers
Sucralfate
Primary choice for the treatment of idiopathic colitis in dogs
Sulfasalazine
These two antiemetics must not be combined?
Metaclopramide + Thietylperazine
Which substances would you use for adjunctive treatment of bacterial urinary tract infections?
Vitamin C, Methionine
Injectable anaesthetics that can be used as an appetite stimulant in dogs?
Propofol
Frequently toxic in collies, causing paralysis i sensitive individuals?
Ivermectin
H2 antagonist substance that has the longest duration of action in dog?
Famotidine
Inodilator, increases heart contractility and decrease peripheral resistance?
Pimobendan
Sedative drug with no analgesic properties?
Chlorpromazine
Herpes keratitis present in feline rhinotracheitis CANNOT be treated with?
Systemic acyclovir treatment?
Primary causative agent of canine pharyngitis – and the primary choice for
treatment?
Streptococcus + B-lactams (Penicillin)
Antibiotic combo for treatment of severe bronchopneumonia caused by P.aeruginosa?
Amoxiclav
Can be used for prevention of abortion due to toxoplasmosis in ewes?
Decoquinate
This active substance can be used for the treatment of Varroa-mange in honeybees?
Amitraz
What is the most effective way for the treatment of nasal aspergillosis?
- Surgical treatment and curettage
- Local treatment of nasal cavity with Clotrimazole
- Per os Itraconazole for 4-6 weeks
- A+B+C together are necessary
- A + B + C together are necessary
1st gen Cephalosporin dose
Per oral BID
20-25 mg/kgbw
Amoxiclav dosage
15-20 mg/kg bw TID
Cefovecin
Long duration of action, expensive
Clindamycin
Excellent penetration into deep tissues
Anti-arthropodal (insecticidal and acaricidal) drug, it is active against fleas and ticks for 12 weeks
a. Amitraz
b. Milbemycin-oxime
c. Alfoxolaner
d. Fluralaner
b. Fluralaner
