Past Participles Flashcards

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1
Q

abrir

A

abierto

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2
Q

decir

A

dicho

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3
Q

describir

A

descrito

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4
Q

descubrir

A

descubierto

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5
Q

descubrir

A

descubierto

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6
Q

escribir

A

escrito

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7
Q

hacer

A

hecho

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8
Q

morir

A

muerto

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9
Q

morir

A

muerto

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10
Q

poner

A

puesto

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11
Q

resolver

A

resuelto

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12
Q

romper

A

roto

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13
Q

ver

A

visto

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14
Q

volver

A

vuelto

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15
Q

Participle alone (escrito)

A

Past tense (written) or adjective with estar (it is written)

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16
Q

Present perfect

A

auxiliary verb haber + past participle (What someone has done)

17
Q

he comido

A

I have eaten

18
Q

has vivido

A

you have lived

19
Q

ha entrenado

A

he has practiced

20
Q

hemos leído

A

we have read

21
Q

han trabajado

A

they/you all have worked

22
Q

past perfect

A

Imperfect haber + past participle (what someone has done or what had occurred)

23
Q

había cerrado

A

Yo/el/ella/ustedes had closed

24
Q

habías perdido

A

you had lost

25
Q

habíamos asistido

A

we had assisted

26
Q

habían vivido

A

they/ustedes had lived

27
Q

ya había salido

A

had already left

28
Q

present perfect subjunctive

A

present subjunctive of haber + past participle (beliefs about what has happened)

29
Q

No creo que haya cerrado

A

I don’t believe that he closed…

30
Q

dudo que haya cerrado…

A

I doubt that I had closed…

31
Q

Me alegro de que hayas asistido…

A

I’m happy that you had assisted…

32
Q

es probable que hayamos perdido…

A

It’s probable that we have lost…

33
Q

Espero que hayan perdido…

A

I hope that they/ustedes have lost…

34
Q

Haya/hayas/haya/hayamos/hayan and past participle

A

subjunctive; beliefs and what has happened (I hope that you have/I believe that he had…)

35
Q

había/habías/había/habíamos/habían + past participle

A

What someone had done or what had occured (he had lived, she had already eaten)

36
Q

He/has/ha/hemos/han + past participle

A

What someone has done (Has he eaten, I haven’t looked, we have worked)