Past Papers Midterm Flashcards

1
Q

Husband and wife belonging to a low socioeconomic status of a village are brought to a hospital with mental confusion, loss of memory, labored breathing eventually leading to coma.There is a history of using coal fire, what is the most probable diagnosis?

A

CO poisoning

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2
Q

Regarding ergonomics, which one of the following is NOT true

A

It refers to the selection of the best individuals to work

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3
Q

A sample of water taken from a water storage tank of a residential area was to be examined bacteriologically. A positive test of water sample by multiple tube method refers to the presence of:

A

Coli-form organisms

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4
Q

What does food security mean?

A

Availability of food

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5
Q

A weight conscious pregnant woman wants information about her requirement of calories per day during pregnancy. You suggest an increase of:

A

350 Kcal

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6
Q

…………developed as a branch of medicine distinct from public health, based on etiology?

A

Preventative medicine

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7
Q

Suggest nutrient intake levels for different population groups:

A

RDA : Recommended dietary allowances

DRI : Dietary Reference Intakes

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8
Q

Nutrients (Some of which provide energy for processes in the body) are substances that can promote all of the following, except:

A

Degeneration

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9
Q

A child of 1 year presents with muscle wasting, loss of subcutaneous fat with no signs of edema and weight below 60% of WHO standard.The mother gives history of not giving enough proteins and other nutrients to the child after 6 months of age. The likely diagnosis

A

Marasmus

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10
Q

To scientists nutrition is the study of the nutrients found in……….. and the body’s …… of nutrients to maintain………..

A

foods, handling, health

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11
Q

Which of the following nutritional factors has been shown to best predict long term morbidity and/or mortality?

A

Total fat intake>30% of consumed calories

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12
Q

The source of radiation that causes heat cataract is:

A

Ultraviolet radiation

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13
Q

An out-break of scabies was reported in Al Zaatari camp consisting of 500 people. The appropriate preventive suggested by you, would be to:

A

Destroy breeding sites of insects

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14
Q

A 15 years old boy living in Ajloon is having swelling in the neck, Apart from weakness and constipation there are no other complaints at present. He is likely to be suffering from deficiency of:

A

Iodine

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15
Q

The size of respirable dust is……. microgram

A

Five to Ten

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