Past Papers Flashcards

1
Q

Which articulator is most suitable for occlusal analysis?

A

Semi-adjustable

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2
Q

When the mandible is in its most reproducible relationship to the maxilla during closure, the point at which the teeth contact is called?

A

Retruded Contact Position

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3
Q

During RCT, which one of the following is normally used as a reference point for the working length?

A

Cusp or incisal tip

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4
Q

In which of the following types of periodontal defect is bone regeneration most likely to occur following successful?

A

Circumferential intrabody defect

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5
Q

If a site has a probing depth of 7mm and the gingival and the gingival margin is located 2mm coronal to the ACJ the loss of attachment is equal to?

A

5mm

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6
Q

At re-evaluation under what circumstances would periodontal surgery be indicated?

A

Excellent oral hygiene and pockets greater than or equal to 5mm

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7
Q

Which of the following describes the shape for an access cavity for an upper central incisor?

A

Triangle with apex above the cingulum and its base towards the incisal edge

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8
Q

Which of the following statements about the success of endodontic treatment is true?

A

Root canal obturation extending to within 2mm of radiographic apex contributes to success

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9
Q

When restoring an endodontically treated upper first molar, which cusps should covered by the restoration?

A

Full cuspal coverage

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10
Q

In healthy teeth, the biologic width, comprising the supra-alveolar connective tissue attachment and junctional epithelium, has an appropriate dimension of?

A

2mm

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11
Q

In the new periodontal classification, staging and grading of disease refers to?

A

Severity and progression respectively

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12
Q

You are about to extract multiple teeth on a fit and healthy 40 year old male. What is the maximum safe dose of Articaine 4% that you can administer?

A

7mg/kg

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13
Q

Which is the maximum safe dose of paracetamol that a fit and healthy patient can take over a 24 hour period?

A

4g

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14
Q

Where do the positively charged molecules which are the active molecules of the LA salt bind in sensory nerves to block impulse conduction?

A

Receptor within the sodium channel

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15
Q

When epidemiologist judge evidence to establish possible cause of a disease from an exposure they consider…

A

Evidence of strength of association between exposure and disease

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16
Q

Radiograph shows pterygoid hamular of which bone is the component?

A

Sphenoid

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17
Q

Following dental trauma, the most likely place to find a missing tooth fragment is?

A

Right main lung bronchi

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18
Q

29 y/o male with renal failure who requires haemodialysis attends to your dental surgery, he requires dental tx which includes restorations & extractions when would be the most appropriate time to provide dental treatment following his haemodialysis?

19
Q

23 y/o female with type 1 VW disease requires extraction of 3 molar teeth,? What is a suitable medication she will require prior to removing these teeth?

A

Desmopressin DDAVP

20
Q

What fault will result in intra-oral radiograph being too dark?

A

Too long exposure time

21
Q

What anatomical feature is most radiolucent on dental radiographs?

A

Air in maxillary sinus

22
Q

Definition and material benefits of cold working?

A

Pushes lattice dislocation to the grain boundary, making stainless steel stronger under compression

23
Q

What is the pH of non setting calcium hydroxide?

24
Q

What material has thermal expansion similar to tooth enamel?

25
What material has highest knoop hardness value?
Feldspathic porcelain
26
What property of occlusal forces is the dentist most able to influence through careful design of occlusal surfaces?
Direction
27
For epidemiological purposes periodontal health can be measured by which index?
CPITN
28
Synthesis of extracellular polysaccharide in plaque formation is greatest when which sugar is present in the diet?
Sucrose
29
What is the role of glycocalyx in biofilms?
It provides a protective barrier
30
What does deamination of amino acids produce?
Amines
31
In orthodontics what are anterior bite planes used for?
Reducing overbite
32
Main drug used to reduce disability associated with osteoarthritis?
NSAIDs
33
In radiographic localisation, SLOB stands for what?
Same Lingual Opposite Buccal
34
The personnel involved in a dental radiographic examination occur in what order?
Referrer, Practitioner, Operator
35
The personnel involved in a dental radiographic examination occur in what order?
Referrer, Practitioner, Operator
36
You are treating a patient who has a satisfactorily root-treated molar and you intend to place a crown. What is the best method of retaining a core?
Use of adhesion only
37
When preparing an upper first permanent molar for a metal-ceramic crown, a functional cusp bevel is placed on what cusp?
Mesio-palatal
38
What is the correct degree of axial-taper in an ideal crown preparation?
7
39
A patient attends your practice 6 months following completion of radiotherapy. He is complaining of a dry mouth and wears a maxillary denture and has 10 mandibular teeth remaining. You decide to prescribe a saliva substitute. Which one can you not prescribe?
Glandosane aerosol spray
40
Hypothyroid patients are usually found to have what?
A low T4 and high TSH
41
Which is the most likely processing fault resulting in a radiographic image being too dark?
Too much time in developer
42
What is the primary aim of a clinical audit?
Improve patient care and outcomes
43
A 76 year old women falls in her garden and sustains a head injury. 12 days later she is confused and unable to walk. It is an intracranial haemorrhage. What vessel is most likely to have bled?
Superior cerebral vein
44
What applies to flap design?
The base should be wider than the apex