Past MCQ's Flashcards

1
Q

the Anatomical position is characterised by all pf the following expect:

A
  1. body standing upright
  2. thumbs pointing laterally
  3. feet pointing anteriorly
  4. facer pointing anteriorly
  5. palms facing posterior *
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2
Q

which of the following neurotransmitters is/are inhibitory?

A

Both GABA and Glycine

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3
Q

childbirth is an example of…

A

positive feedback

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4
Q

the best definition of ‘acclimatization’ is:

A

transient physiological modifications (changes last only as long as the exposure)

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5
Q

drag the words

A

An OSTEON contains BLOOD VESSELS centrally, and CONCENTRIC LAMELLAE peripherally

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6
Q

The major form in which Carbon Dioxide is transported is….

A

as hydrogen carbonate

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7
Q

match the following:
Oestrogen -RANKL
Osteoblast - RANK
Osteoclast - Osteoprotegrin

A

Oestrogen - Osteoprotegrin
Osteoblast - RANKL
Osteoclast - RANK

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8
Q

Inhaled air encounters the following structures in which sequence?

A

Trachea, Bronchus, Bronchiole, Respiratory duct, alveolus

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9
Q

The vesicles contained in the motor nerve terminal at the NMJ

A

Acetylcholine

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10
Q

If the total pressure of a mixture of gases was 760 mm HG and its composition was 20% oxygen, 0.04% carbon dioxide, 75% nitrogen and 5% water vapour, the partial pressure of the oxygen would be:

A

152 mmHg

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11
Q

when an internal variation outside the normal limits triggers a response that restores the normal condition, the regulatory mechanism involves:

A

Negative Feedback

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12
Q

Which of the following structures doesn’t exhibit significant gas exchange?

A
  1. Alveoli
  2. Alveoli ducts
  3. Secondary bronchi
  4. Respiratory bronchioles
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13
Q

which of these statements concerning positive feedback is correct?

A

A positive feedback mechanism requires external intervention in the cycle to be halted

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14
Q

Name the muscle layers of the oesophagus

A

Mucosa
Submucosa
Muscularis (circular layer)
Muscularis (longitudinal layer)

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15
Q

What are the three sections of the stomach? What are the names of the two sphincters?

A
  1. Fundus
  2. Body
  3. Pylorus
    The Pyloric sphincter is between the stomach and small intestine. The LES is at the top of the stomach
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