Past Exam Flashcards

1
Q

Proteins

A

Appropriate polymers of chains of amino acids

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2
Q

Membrane Lipids

A

Primarily made up of fatty acids and glycerol

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3
Q

Carbohydrates

A

Built for small units called monosaccharides which can be linked together to form polysaccharides

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4
Q

Nucleic Acids

A

Polymers like DNA and RNA that are made up of nucleotides as their building blocks

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5
Q

Enzymes

A

Can accept reactive groups from substrate molecules, do not change the equilibrium of rxns, only speed up the rxns, usually decrease activation energy

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6
Q

Carboxyl group

A
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7
Q

Aldehyde group

A
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8
Q

Hydroxyl group

A
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9
Q

Phosphate group

A
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10
Q

Amino group

A
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11
Q

Nicotinamide group

A
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12
Q

Ketone group

A
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13
Q

H-bond

A
          • (dotted line)
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14
Q

Covalent bond

A

______ (solid line)

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15
Q

Disulfide bond

A

S-S

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16
Q

Ionic bond

A

+ or - (no line)

17
Q
A