Passover Flashcards

1
Q

Passover term refers to 3 different events

A
  1. Passing over of the Angel of Death
  2. Passover Ritual
  3. Passing the Reed Sea
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2
Q

Yom Suf

A

Sea of Reeds

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3
Q

Passover feast was orginally the combining of three major festivals:

A

1) Ancient Passover Festival: Shepherd Festival
2) Feast of Unleavened Bread
3) Feast of 1st Fruits / Feast of Weeks

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4
Q

The Shepherds Festival was celebrated when

A

Spring

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5
Q

Shepherds festival sacrifice was ______, why?

A

newborn lamb, secure fertility for the flocks

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6
Q

Feast of Unleavened bread celebrated when?

A

beginning of Barley Harvest

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7
Q

Feast of 1st Fruits takes place

A

the end of teh harvest season

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8
Q

Feast of 1st fruits sacrifice?

A

Ceremonially offering the 1st born, a consecration

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9
Q

Passover is about _____ (memory)

A

anamnesis

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10
Q

Throughout the whole story who is acting?

A

God

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11
Q

How are you supposed to eat the passover meal?

A

loins girded, sandals on, staff in hand, eat in an hurry

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12
Q

What is sometimes called the 11th plague

A

crossing of the Reed Sea

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13
Q

What brought on the the flight?

A

Pharaoh’s fist born son is killed

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14
Q

How does God help the Israelites?

A

He turns the hearts of the Egyptians in favor of the Israelites

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15
Q

Once at the Reed Sea what moves between Moses and Israelites?

A

Clod of the Lord

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16
Q

What does this affirm for Israel?

A

that God was with them, guiding, leading them

17
Q

‘Herem

A

Arabic for Jihad / HOLY WAR

18
Q

‘Herem requires 3 specific things

A
  1. Only God can call holy war
  2. God sets its start and end
  3. Wars are fought to gain property or territory
19
Q

All that is won is war is ____

A

dedicated to God

20
Q

Sacrificial ban

A

everything won during the war is dedicated to God

21
Q

War has a ______ overtone

A

ritual

22
Q

5 points of the 1st formation period

A
1.  Arrive, encamp
2,  Israel complains
3.  Moses intercedes with God
4.  God supplies
5.  Camp moves
23
Q

The 12 stations represent that Israel’s murmuring is a _______

A

rebellion against God and Moses

24
Q

The Parting of the Reed Sea allowed the Israelites to have ______

A

faith

25
Q

In Exodus 17, Station 6 Moses assumes a new role _________

A

Military commander

26
Q

Who is Moses’ military general

A

Joshua

27
Q

What was Station 6, Ex 17? Why the need for a commander

A

After the battle with the Amalkites

28
Q

Where did the “detour” take them? Where in Exodus?

A

Midian, Ex. 18

29
Q

Define Gershom

A

I have been a stranger in a foreign land

30
Q

Define Eliezer

A

The God of my father was my held and he delivered me

31
Q

In Ex 18, who does Moses met?

A

Jethro

32
Q

Jethro was a priest of ________ and was also _________

A

Midian, Moses’ father-in-law

33
Q

Moses wife was

A

Zipporah

34
Q

What happens at Midian

A

Moses recounts everything the Lord has done with the Egyptians and Pharaoh. Jethro believes

35
Q

Discuss the organization of the Judicial System

A

Chief Judge

Minor Judges

36
Q

How are the judges separated?

A

thousand, hundreds, fifties and tens

37
Q

Whose idea was the judicial system model

A

Jethro