Passive Voice Flashcards
Present simple
They repair the car -> The car is repaired. (am/is/are + Ved/V3)
Present continuous
They are repairing the car -> The car is being repaired. (am/is/are + being + Ved/V3)
Present perfect
They have repaired the car -> The car has been repaired. (have/has + been + Ved/V3)
Past simple
They repaired the car -> The car was repaired. (was/were + Ved/V3)
Past continuous
They were repairing the car -> The car was been repaired. (was/were + been + Ved/V3)
Past perfect
The car had been repaired.
Future simple
They will repair the car -> (will + be +
+ Ved/V3)
The car will be repaired.
Future perfect
They will have repaired the car -The car will have been repaired.
(will + have been + Ved/V3)
Present infinitive
They will have to repair the car -> The car will have to be repaired.
(to be + Ved/V3)
Perfect infinitive
He ought to have repaired the car -> The car ought to have been repaired.
(to have been + Ved/V3)
Gerund
He likes people admiring his new car -> He likes his new car being admired.
being + Ving
Perfect gerund
Having repaired the car, … -> The car, having been repaired, …
(having + been + Ved/V3)
Modals
He must repair the car -> The car must be repaired.
(modal verb + be + Ved/V3)