Passive Transport

Question 1

Cells use no energy for _____ transport.

Answer 1

passive

Question 2

In passive transport molecules move _______

Answer 2

randomly

Question 3

Molecules spread how from a ____ concentration to ____ concentration.

Answer 3

High to low

Question 4

Simple Diffusion

Answer 4

High concentration to low concentration

Question 5

Facilitated Diffusion

Answer 5

Diffusion with help of transport proteins. Riding a protein bicycle.

Question 6

Osmosis

Answer 6

Diffusion of water - ride the water slide down from high concentration to low concentration -

Question 7

What is the RANDOM movement of particles from high concentration to low concentration?

Answer 7

Diffusion

Question 8

How long does diffusion continue?

Answer 8

Until all molecules are evenly spaced

Question 9

When all molecules are evenly spaced is called ___

Answer 9

equialibrium

Question 10

Will molecules still move after reaching equilibrium?

Answer 10

Yes, they still move but stay spread out.

Question 11

Facilitated Diffusion requires what:

Answer 11

Protein (Carrier, Transport or Carrier)

Question 12

Diffusion moves through the ______

Answer 12

Lipid Bilayer

Question 13

Will all molecules cross the membrane with a carrier protein?

Answer 13

No

Question 14

Are carrier or transport proteins large or small?

Answer 14

large

Question 15

What is a solute particle?

Answer 15

Any molecule the dissolves into a liquid.

Question 16

Describe Hypotonic Solution:

Answer 16

Low Solute / High Water

Question 17

What is is called when water moves from the solution into the cell and the cells swells and bursts?

Answer 17

Cytolysis

Question 18

Describe Hypertonic Solution:

Answer 18

High Solute / Low Water

Question 19

What is is called when water moves from inside the cell into the solution and the cell shrinks?

Answer 19

Plasmolysis

Question 20

Describe Isotonic Solution:

Answer 20

Same Water and Solute

Question 21

What is it called when water moves equally in both directions?

Answer 21

Dynamic Equilibrium