Passive And Active Transport Flashcards

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0
Q

Passive transport. Water molecules. High to low concentration.

A

Osmosis

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1
Q

Passive transport. High concentration to low. Small particles

A

Diffusion

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2
Q

Passive transport. Large particles. Travel through channels and carriers. High to low concentration

A

Facilitated diffusion

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3
Q

Active transport. Moves large particles IN to the cell.

A

Endocytosis

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4
Q

Active transport moves large particles OUT of the cell.

A

Exocytosis

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5
Q

Maintains a constant internal environment despite changes in external environment.

A

Homeostasis

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6
Q

Passive transport examples?

A

Osmosis , diffusion , facilitated diffusion.

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7
Q

Active transport examples ?

A

Endocytosis. Exocytosis

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8
Q

When the concentration is the same on both sides of the membrane

A

Equilibrium

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9
Q

A solution that causes a cell to shrink. When concentration is higher outside.

A

Hypertonic

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10
Q

A solution that causes a cell to swell. When concentration is lower outside

A

Hypotonic

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11
Q

A solution that causes no change. Concentrations the same inside and outside

A

Isotonic

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12
Q

Movement of particles that needs assistance

A

Facilitated diffusion

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13
Q

Cell engulfs particles using the cell membrane to make vesicles.

A

Endocytosis

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14
Q

Used by cell to release large amounts of material

A

Exocytosis

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