Passato prossimo essere o avere Flashcards
Emma _ (what?) una pizza. verbs with an object have avere/ ate
Emma ate a pizza. ha mangiato
Fiona _ (whom?) un ragazzo. verbs with an object have avere/saw
Fiona saw a boy. ha visto
Romeo _ (what? whom?) sul letto. without an object can have avere or essere/slept
Romeo slept on the bed. ha dormito
Bruno _(what? whom?) al supermercato. without an object can have avere or essere/ went
Bruno went to the supermarket. è andato
Fiona _ . All reflexive verbs have essere/washed herself
Fiona washed herself. si è lavata
_ molto. All reflexive verbs have essere/we had a great
We had a great time. Ci siamo divertiti
Mia nonna _ nel 1901. Verbs that express a change have essere/was born
My grandmother was born in 1901. è nata
Mia sorella _, invece io _ di due chili! Verbs that express a change have essere/lost weight/gain weight
My sister has lost weight, while I have gained two pounds! è dimagrita/sono ingrassata
Settimana scorsa _ a Milano. Verbs that express a state have essere/i was
I was in Milan last week. sono stato
_ a casa perché non sto bene. Verbs that express a state have essere/ I stayed, rested
I stayed home because I’m not well. Sono rimasto/restato
Ieri _ in centro con le mie amiche per fare shopping. Verbs of motion, usually from one place to another, have essere/I went
Yesterday I went downtown with my friends to go shopping. sono andata
_ dall’ufficio alle sei e poi _ a casa. Verbs of motion, usually from one place to another, have essere/I left/went
I left the office at 6:00 and then went home. Sono uscito/sono tornato
_ fino alla fine della spiaggia. Some verbs of motion that are more descriptive of the way you move have avere/I walked
I walked to the end of the beach. Ho camminato
I miei genitori _ molto negli ultimi anni. Some verbs of motion that are more descriptive of the way you move have avere/have traveled
My parents have traveled extensively in recent years. hanno viaggiato
Ho assaggiato il pesce, ma non mi _. È / sono and the ending (o/a/i/e) refer to what you like/to like
I tasted the fish, but didn’t like it. è piaciuto