Pass questions Flashcards
Which part of the airways is NOT extrapulmonary?
a. concha nasalis
b. larynx
c. bronchus segmentalis
d. trachea e. pharynx
c. bronchus segmentalis
Which part of the airways has hyaline cartilage in its wall?
a. trachea
b. bronchiolus respiratorius c. ductus alveolaris
d. bronchiolus
e. alveolus
a. trachea
Which part of the airways is lined by pseudostratified columnar epithelium?
a. bronchiolus respiratorius
b. trachea
c. ductus alveolaris
d. alveolus
e. planum nasolabiale
a. bronchiolus respiratorius
Which animal group has the most efficient olfactory system? A. dog B. hen C. horse D. pigeon E. human
A. dog
Which cell type is responsible for gas exchange? A. Clara cell B. Alveolar macrophage C. pneumocyte I. D. pneumocyte II. E. lymphocyte
C. pneumocyte I.
Which lymphatic organ has efferent (different?) lymphatic vessels on its convex surface? A. thymus B. normal lymph node C. inverted lymph node D. spleen E. tonsils
B. normal lymph node
Which of the following organs are not scaffolded by epithelial reticulum? A. Bone marrow
B. Lymph node
C. Spleen
D. Thymus
E. None of the above–all are made of a framework of reticular fibers
C. Spleen
Which species has storage-type spleen? A. thymus B. lymph node C. monkey spleen D. cat spleen E. tonsils
D. cat spleen
Which lymphatic organ filters the lymph? A. thymus B. lymph node C. monkey spleen D. cat spleen E. tonsils ?
E. tonsils ?
Which lymphatic organ filters out deformed erythrocytes from the bloodstream? A. thymus B. normal lymph node C. inverted lymph node D. spleen E. tonsils
D. spleen
This segment collects all bile produced by the liver A. intercellular bile canalicule B. terminal bile duct of Hering C. interlobular bile duct D. common hepatic duct E. cystic duct
A. intercellular bile canalicule
Which chamber of compound stomach has slender laminae inside A. rumen B. reticulum C. omasum D. abomasum E. parenchyma
C. omasum
Which type of papillae on the tongue is mushroom shaped? A. Filiform papillae B. Circumvallate papillae C. Fungiform papillae D. Foliate papillae E. All of the above
C. Fungiform papillae
Which connective tissue layer is between lamina epithelialis and muscularis mucosae? A. lamina epithelialis B. lamina propria C. lamina muscularis mucosae D. tunica submucosa E. tunica muscularis
B. lamina propria
Which stomach type is in the alimentary tract of ruminants? A. simple unilocular B. compound unilocular C. compound multilocular D. fundic E. pyloric
C. compound multilocular
Which cell type does not belong to the liver? A. hepatocyte B. Kuppfer's cell C. sinusoid endothel D. chondrocyte E. smooth muscle cell
E. smooth muscle cell
What covers the visible portion of a tooth? A. Pulp cavity B. Dentin C. Dental pulp D. Cementum E. Enamel
E. Enamel
Which structure does the proximal convoluted tubule (pct) of the kidney lead to? A. Glomerulus B. Bowman's capsule C. Renal corpuscle D. Loop of Henle E. Distal convoluted tubule
D. Loop of Henle
What type of tissue lines the mucosa of the urinary bladder? A. Simple squamous epithelium B. Simple cuboidal epithelium C. Simple columnar epithelium D. Stratified squamous epithelium E. Transitional epithelium (Urothelium)
E. Transitional epithelium (Urothelium)
Which element has processes called pedicels? A. fenestrated endothelium B. podocyte C. basal lamina D. mesangial cell E. erythrocyte
B. podocyte
Which element represents the smallest filtering pores? A. mesangial cell B. basal lamina C. fenestrated endothelium D. erythrocyte E. podocyte
C. fenestrated endothelium
Which of the below can be found within the kidney-glomerulus? A. Distal convoluted tubules. B. Bowman's capsule C. Podocytes D. Peritubular capillaries E. Vasa recta
B. Bowman’s capsule
This part is an irregular system of cavities lined by simple squamous epithelium.
A. tunica albuginea
B. mediastinum testis
C. rete testis
D. seminiferous tubules E. ductuli efferentes
C. rete testis
This part is a connective tissue body in the medial part of the testis.
A. tunica albuginea
B. mediastinum testis
C. rete testis
D. seminiferous tubules E. ductuli efferentes
B. mediastinum testis
Ductuli efferentes have such cell type A. germinal epithelium B. sustentacular cell C. Leydig's cell D. stereociliated cell E. smooth muscle cell
E. smooth muscle cell
Which cell type gives rise to the spermatozoa? A. germinal epithelium B. sustentacular cell C. Leydig's cell D. stereociliated cell E. smooth muscle cell
A. germinal epithelium
Which segment has branched tubulo-alveolar glands in the lamina propria? A. ductus deferens B. ampulla ductus deferentis C. pars pelvina urethrae D. fibroelastic penis E. musculocavernous penis
B. ampulla ductus deferentis
Smooth muscle in the tunica muscularis of the uterus contracts when stimulated by the hormone A. testosterone B. estrogen C. progesterone D. oxytocin E. Follicle-stimulating hormone
D. oxytocin
What is on the outer surface of the ovaries? A. germinal epithelium B. primordial follicle C. primary follicle D. secondary follicle E. tertiary follicle
A. germinal epithelium
It produces progesterone during pregnancy A. corpus haemorrhagicum B. corpus luteum verum C. corpus luteum athrophisans D. corpus albicans E. corpus amylaceus
B. corpus luteum verum
Concrements in the mammary gland A. corpus haemorrhagicum B. corpus luteum verum C. corpus luteum athrophisans D. corpus albicans E. corpus amylaceus
E. corpus amylaceus
Which part of female genital organs has endo-, myo- and perimetrium? A. infundibulum B. ampulla C. isthmus D. uterus E. vagina
D. uterus
Which cells produce parathormone? A. follicular cells B. parafollicular cells C. principal cells D. chromaffin cells E. alpha cells
B. parafollicular cells?
Which hormone is produced by the thyroid gland? A. insulin B. tri-iodothyronine C. calcitonin D. parathormone E. aldosterone
B. tri-iodothyronine
Which one is the glial cell of neurohypophysis?
A. neurosecretory cell
B. axons of neurosecretory neurons
C. axon terminals of neurosecretory neurons
D. pituicytes
E. fenestrated capillaries
D. pituicytes
Which hormone is produced by the adrenal cortex? A. insulin B. tri-iodothyronine C. calcitonin D. parathormone E. aldosterone
E. aldosterone
Which cells produce thyroxine? A. follicular cells B. parafollicular cells C. principal cells D. chromaffin cells E. alpha cells
A. follicular cells
Main neuron type of layers III. and V. of the cerebrum A. pyramidal cells B. spiny stellate neurons C. oligodendrocytes D. astrocytes E. inhibitory interneurons
A. pyramidal cells
The major function of this brain part is motor coordination. A. Cerebrum B. Spinal cord C. Olfactory bulb D. Cerebellum E. Hippocampus
D. Cerebellum
Which of the following is a neuron type? A. Leydig cell B. Purkinje cell C. Cornea D. Pigmented epithelium E. Müller-glia
B. Purkinje cell
Which cell type is NOT in the cerebellum? A. pyramidal cells B. Purkinje cells C. granule cells D. Bergman glial cells E. Golgi cells
D. Bergman glial cells
Which cell is a type of neuron? A. Basal cells B. Brush cells C. Pyramidal cells D. Sustentacular cells E. All of the above
E. All of the above
Which of the following is the receptor for color-detection? A. Rods B. Cones C. Bipolar cells D. Ganglion cells E. Horizontal cells
B. Cones
Where is a so-called Bowman's membrane found? A. Cornea B. Ciliary body C. Retina D. Iris E. Ora serrata
A. Cornea
Where are the sensory receptors for linear acceleration? A. Saccule B. Utricle C. Cochlea D. Semicircular canals E. Both utricle and saccule
E. Both utricle and saccule
Where are the ciliary processes located? A. Thymus B. Liver C. Kidney D. Spleen E. Eyeball
E. Eyeball