Pass Medicine Neurosurgery Flashcards

1
Q

What is a common complication of intraventricular haemorrhage?

A

Hydrocephalus

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2
Q

What type of haemorrhage would cause basospasm

A

Subarachnoid

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3
Q

Loss of consciousness lucid interval then rapid decline of consciousness

A

Extradural

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4
Q

Bridging veins

A

Subdural

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5
Q

If subarachnoid is suspected but the CT is normal do

A

A LP 12 hours after onset of headache

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6
Q

What is used to prevent vasospasm in subarachnoid haemorrhage

A

Nimodipine

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7
Q

Most intracranial aneurysms are treat with a

A

Coil

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8
Q

What happens to HR and BP prior to coning

A

Hypertension and bradycardia

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9
Q

What endocrine abn is a common consequence of subarachnoid haemorrhage

A

SIADH

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10
Q

Middle meningeal artery

A

Extradural

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11
Q

Best to treat extradural with a

A

Craniotomy

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12
Q

What GCS after 2 hours of injury would require a CT scan within 1 hour

A

<15

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13
Q

How do you diagnose diffuse atonal injury

A

MRI

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14
Q

What is diffuse axonal injury

A

Multiple haemorrhages and axonal damage in white matter as a result of rapid acceleration or deceleration of the head

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15
Q

What is sun setting in hydrocephalus

A

Impaired upward gaze

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16
Q

Sudden collapse and loss of consciousness is likely to be

A

Subarachinoid