Parts Of the Eyes Flashcards

1
Q

Iris

A

Makes the pupil large when light is dim & small when the light is brighter

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2
Q

Muscles

A

Allows eyes to move in various directions

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3
Q

Fat

A

Layers surrounding the eye to protects and cushion it from damage

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4
Q

Optic nerve

A

Carries nerve signals to the brain

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5
Q

Sclera

A

The tough cover of the eyeball that forms the “white” of the eye

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6
Q

Choriod

A

A layer found between the sclera and the retina that contains many blood vessels which bring nutrients and oxygen to the eye and removes waste

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7
Q

Retina

A

The area where the image is produced and converted into nerve signals

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8
Q

Viterious humour

A

A jelly like, fluid found in the centre of the eye which helps maintain the eyes shape and plays a small role in focusing light on the retina

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9
Q

Lens

A

Helps focus light on the retina (found behind the iris)

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10
Q

Cornea

A

Helps focus light on the retina (over the pupil)

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11
Q

Aqueous humour

A

A watery fluid like found between the cornea and iris which maintains the shape of the front of the eye and plays a small role in focusing light

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12
Q

Blind spot

A

Were the optic nerve and blood vessels connect to the retina, there are no rods or cones

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13
Q

Cilliary muscle

A

Controll the thickness of the lens, to adjust for near and far objects

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14
Q

Suspensory ligaments

A

Attach the cilliary muscle to the lens which allow the lens the change shape and focus light on the retina

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15
Q

Rods

A

Sensitive to dim light (only see im black n white)

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16
Q

Cones

A

Sensitive the colour

17
Q

Pupil

A

The hold in the iris that light passes through to reach the retina