Parts of the Brain Flashcards

1
Q

Frontal Lobe Functions

A

Decision making, thinking, problem solving, emotions and behavior, personality

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2
Q

Motor Cortex

A

Movement

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3
Q

Sensory Cortex

A

Sensations

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4
Q

Parietal Lobe

A

Perception, arithmetic, spelling, making sense of the world

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5
Q

Occipital Lobe

A

Vision

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6
Q

Temporal Lobe

A

Memory, language, understanding

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7
Q

Dura Mater

A
  • Strong Double Layer
  • Connects to Crista Galli of Ethmoid Bone
  • (tough mother)
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8
Q

Falx Cerebri

A
  • Fold of Dura Mater, extends into longitudinal fissure between cerebral hemispheres.
  • Attaches to Crista Galli of Ethmoid Bone
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9
Q

Superior Sagittal Sinus

A

Large vein that collects cerebrospinal fluid to return to circulation

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10
Q

Subdural Space

A

Space between dura mater and arachnoid mater

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11
Q

Arachnoid Mater

A
  • Thin, elastic layer of connective tissue
  • Below is subarachnoid space with web-like extensions that connect the arachnoid layer to the pia layer.
  • Filled with cerebrospinal fluid
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12
Q

Subarachnoid Space

A
  • Wide space with web-like extensions connecting arachnoid mater to pia mater
  • Filled with cerebrospinal fluid
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13
Q

Arachnoid Villus

A

Transmits cerebrospinal fluid to the superior sagittal sinus

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14
Q

Pia Mater

A
  • Delicate layer of connective tissue with many blood vessels; tightly connected to the underlying nervous tissue
  • “Gentle mother”
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15
Q

Cerebellum

A
  • Coordinates muscle activity for balance and equilibrium
  • Immediately inferior to occipital lobe
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