Parts of the Brain Flashcards

1
Q

The top part of the brain.

A

CEREBRUM

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2
Q

The 4 Lobes: FPTO

A

Frontal
Parietal
Temporal
Occipital

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3
Q

The front part of the brain.

Large part of the brain

A

FRONTAL LOBE

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4
Q

Controls eye movement.

A

FRONTAL LOBE

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5
Q

Important for speech

A

FRONTAL LOBE

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6
Q

Known as the “control panel” of our personality due to its importance for our ability to communicate

A

FRONTAL LOBE

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7
Q

Located near the center of the brain

A

PARIETAL LOBE

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8
Q

Receive messages from the skin:

Warm, Cold, Pain, Touch

A

PARIETAL LOBE

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9
Q

Let’s us judge size, distance, and shape

A

PARIETAL LOBE

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10
Q

Understands math problems and written language

A

PARIETAL LOBE

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11
Q

Interprets information from the ears (hearing) and nose (smell)

A

TEMPORAL LOBE

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12
Q

The most important area for language

A

TEMPORAL LOBE

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13
Q

Where long term memories are stored

A

TEMPORAL LOBE

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14
Q

Receives information from the eyes

A

OCCIPITAL LOBE

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15
Q

Interprets things like colors

A

OCCIPITAL LOBE

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16
Q

Located at the top of the brain stem

A

CEREBELLUM

17
Q

Receives information from the spinal cord and the body

A

CEREBELLUM

18
Q

Regulates movements, posture, balance and coordination

A

CEREBELLUM

19
Q

10% of the brain’s weight, but has 50% of the brain’s neurons

A

CEREBELLUM

20
Q

Connects the Brain to the spinal cord

A

BRAIN STEM

21
Q

In charge of involuntary muscles Heartbeat Breathing Digestion

A

BRAIN STEM

22
Q

Controls the body’s temperature

A

HYPOTHALAMUS

23
Q

When the body is cold, it tells the body to shiver

A

HYPOTHALAMUS

24
Q

When the body is hot, it tells the body to sweat

A

HYPOTHALAMUS

25
Q

The size of a pea

A

PITUITARY GLAND

26
Q

Produces and releases hormones for your body

A

PITUITARY GLAND

27
Q

These hormones trigger metabolism, growth, and puberty

A

PITUITARY GLAND