Parts of Speech Flashcards

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1
Q

noun

A

person, place thing, or idea

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2
Q

common noun

A

names any one of a group of persons, places, things, ideas

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3
Q

proper noun

A

names a particular person, place, thing, or idea

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4
Q

compound noun

A

consists of two or more that together name a person, place, thing, or idea (may be written as one word, separate words, or hyphenated)

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5
Q

concrete noun

A

person, place, or thing that can be perceived by one or more of the senses

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6
Q

abstract noun

A

names an idea, feeling, quality, or characteristic

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7
Q

collective nouns

A

names a group of people, animals, or things

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8
Q

pronoun

A

takes the place of one or more nouns or pronouns

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9
Q

personal pronoun

A

refers to the one(s) speaking (first person), the one(s) spoken to (second person), or the one(s) spoken about (third person)

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10
Q

reflexive pronoun

A

refers to the subject of a sentence and functions as a complement or an object of a preposition

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11
Q

intensive pronoun

A

emphasizes its antecedent and has no grammatical function in the sentence

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12
Q

demonstrative noun

A

points out a specific person, place, thing, or idea (this, that, these, those)

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13
Q

interrogative pronoun

A

introduces a question (who, whom, which, what, whose)

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14
Q

indefinite pronoun

A

refers to a person, place, idea, or thing that may or may not be specifically named

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15
Q

adjective

A

modifies a noun or pronoun

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16
Q

an adjective answers

A

what kind? which one? how many? or how much

17
Q

a word is an adjective if it modifies a

A

noun or pronoun

18
Q

if a noun modifies a noun or a pronoun it is called a

A

adjective

19
Q

verb

A

expresses action or state of being

20
Q

verb phrase

A

consists of one main verb and one or more helping verbs

21
Q

action verb

A

expresses an either physical or mental activity

22
Q

linking verb

A

connects the subject to a word or word group that identifies or describes the subject

23
Q

transitive verb

A

has an object

24
Q

object

A

noun or pronoun after the verb

25
Q

intransitive verb

A

does not have an object

26
Q

linking verbs are only

A

transitive

27
Q

action verbs are ______ or _________

A

transitive or intransitive

28
Q

adverb

A

modifies a verb, an adjective, or another adverb

29
Q

an adverb tells

A

how? when? where? or to what extent?

30
Q

preposition

A

a word that show shows the relationship of a noun or a pronoun (called the subject of the preposition) to another word in the sentence

31
Q

prepositional phrase

A

a preposition, its object, and any modifiers of the object

32
Q

compound preposition

A

preposition that consists of two or more words

33
Q

conjunction

A

joins words or group of words

34
Q

coordinating conjunctions

A

join words or word groups that are used in the same way

35
Q

correlative conjunctions

A

pair of conjunctions that join words or word groups that are used in the same way

36
Q

interjection

A

expresses emotion (no grammatical relation to the rest of the sentence)

37
Q

an interjection is set off by a

A

exclamation point, comma, or commas