Parts of Speech Flashcards

1
Q

noun

A

person, place thing, or idea

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2
Q

common noun

A

names any one of a group of persons, places, things, ideas

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3
Q

proper noun

A

names a particular person, place, thing, or idea

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4
Q

compound noun

A

consists of two or more that together name a person, place, thing, or idea (may be written as one word, separate words, or hyphenated)

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5
Q

concrete noun

A

person, place, or thing that can be perceived by one or more of the senses

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6
Q

abstract noun

A

names an idea, feeling, quality, or characteristic

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7
Q

collective nouns

A

names a group of people, animals, or things

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8
Q

pronoun

A

takes the place of one or more nouns or pronouns

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9
Q

personal pronoun

A

refers to the one(s) speaking (first person), the one(s) spoken to (second person), or the one(s) spoken about (third person)

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10
Q

reflexive pronoun

A

refers to the subject of a sentence and functions as a complement or an object of a preposition

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11
Q

intensive pronoun

A

emphasizes its antecedent and has no grammatical function in the sentence

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12
Q

demonstrative noun

A

points out a specific person, place, thing, or idea (this, that, these, those)

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13
Q

interrogative pronoun

A

introduces a question (who, whom, which, what, whose)

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14
Q

indefinite pronoun

A

refers to a person, place, idea, or thing that may or may not be specifically named

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15
Q

adjective

A

modifies a noun or pronoun

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16
Q

an adjective answers

A

what kind? which one? how many? or how much

17
Q

a word is an adjective if it modifies a

A

noun or pronoun

18
Q

if a noun modifies a noun or a pronoun it is called a

19
Q

verb

A

expresses action or state of being

20
Q

verb phrase

A

consists of one main verb and one or more helping verbs

21
Q

action verb

A

expresses an either physical or mental activity

22
Q

linking verb

A

connects the subject to a word or word group that identifies or describes the subject

23
Q

transitive verb

A

has an object

24
Q

object

A

noun or pronoun after the verb

25
intransitive verb
does not have an object
26
linking verbs are only
transitive
27
action verbs are ______ or _________
transitive or intransitive
28
adverb
modifies a verb, an adjective, or another adverb
29
an adverb tells
how? when? where? or to what extent?
30
preposition
a word that show shows the relationship of a noun or a pronoun (called the subject of the preposition) to another word in the sentence
31
prepositional phrase
a preposition, its object, and any modifiers of the object
32
compound preposition
preposition that consists of two or more words
33
conjunction
joins words or group of words
34
coordinating conjunctions
join words or word groups that are used in the same way
35
correlative conjunctions
pair of conjunctions that join words or word groups that are used in the same way
36
interjection
expresses emotion (no grammatical relation to the rest of the sentence)
37
an interjection is set off by a
exclamation point, comma, or commas