Parts of Speech Flashcards
noun
person, place thing, or idea
common noun
names any one of a group of persons, places, things, ideas
proper noun
names a particular person, place, thing, or idea
compound noun
consists of two or more that together name a person, place, thing, or idea (may be written as one word, separate words, or hyphenated)
concrete noun
person, place, or thing that can be perceived by one or more of the senses
abstract noun
names an idea, feeling, quality, or characteristic
collective nouns
names a group of people, animals, or things
pronoun
takes the place of one or more nouns or pronouns
personal pronoun
refers to the one(s) speaking (first person), the one(s) spoken to (second person), or the one(s) spoken about (third person)
reflexive pronoun
refers to the subject of a sentence and functions as a complement or an object of a preposition
intensive pronoun
emphasizes its antecedent and has no grammatical function in the sentence
demonstrative noun
points out a specific person, place, thing, or idea (this, that, these, those)
interrogative pronoun
introduces a question (who, whom, which, what, whose)
indefinite pronoun
refers to a person, place, idea, or thing that may or may not be specifically named
adjective
modifies a noun or pronoun
an adjective answers
what kind? which one? how many? or how much
a word is an adjective if it modifies a
noun or pronoun
if a noun modifies a noun or a pronoun it is called a
adjective
verb
expresses action or state of being
verb phrase
consists of one main verb and one or more helping verbs
action verb
expresses an either physical or mental activity
linking verb
connects the subject to a word or word group that identifies or describes the subject
transitive verb
has an object
object
noun or pronoun after the verb