Parts of a trial and general Flashcards
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6 stages of a trial
- Pretrial hearing
- Jury selection
- Preliminary jury instructions
- Opening statements
- Presentation of evidence and limiting statements
- Closing Arguments
Motion in limein
an attempt to resolve important issues outside the hearing of the jury
Often made verbally, but not always
Pretrial hearing
Attorneys meet with the judge before the trial to discuss settlement, trial issues, and the admissibility of evidence.
Presentation of evidence
Involves the introduction of evidence, cross-examination, and reference to exhibits or demonstrative evidence.
Foundation for admissibility
facts that must be established or following certain procedures required by court to make evidence admissible
Who is the trier of fact in a case?
Normally the jury
Although, if the right to a jury trial is waived, then the judge.
exhibits
physical items
limiting instructions
telling the jury what they can and cannot do.
The defendant’s case in chief
Can ask the court to dismiss based on failure to meet burden of proof
The defendants case in chief
If true, it defeats the plaintiffs claim, even if their charges are true
How can the plaintiff respond to the defendants case in chief?
They can offer a rebuttal, which the defendants then can rebutte
Jury instruction
The court must tell the jury about the law that they must apply
two types of verdicts
- general verdict
- special verdict
3 practical things we think about with each rule
- Rule
- Theory
- Application
what Legal proceedings count as evidence
complaints and answers