Partnerships & Cash Accounting Flashcards

1
Q

What are notional losses in a PSR?

How do you deal with notional losses in a PSR?

A

When the partnership makes a profit for the year but an individual partner makes a notional loss due to profit sharing agreement

Loss is reallocated to profitable posses so original parner with notional loss has trading profits of 0 and other partners share the loss by;
Loss * Their profits / (Their profits + other partners profits)

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2
Q

What are notional profits in a PSR?

How do you deal with notional profits in a PSR?

A

Notional profits are when the partnership overall makes a loss but an individual partner makes a notional profit due to PSR

The notional profit is reallocated to the loss bearing partners
Profit * Partner’s loss / (Partner’s loss + other partner’s loss)

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3
Q

Do real partnership losses need to be reallocated?

A

No loss correction if losses/profits of individual partners are consistent w partnership performance

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4
Q

What is a specific loss relief rule relating to LLP partners?

A

CY / CB or Opening Year loss relief is restricted to the amount of capital that partner has contributed to the partnership.

The remainder can be carried forward against future trading profits

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5
Q

What are the Cash Basis entry / exit limits

A

Cash basis can be used if receipts for tax year do not exceed £150,000

Trader must leave if receipts > £300,000

These figures are in tax tables

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6
Q

How does the TTP calculation differ under cash accounting than in the accruals concept?

A

Capital Allowances - cannot be claimed on P&M, only on cars
Capital assets are an allowable expense - but not for cars as CAs are allowed
Sale proceeds of capital asses are allowable income - except cars
Business use % used for adding back allowable expenses
Only £500 of interest is allowable per year
Losses can only be offset against future trading profits

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7
Q

What calculation always needs to be applied to an existing business that previously used the accruals method, joins the cash accounting scheme?

How does this differ for a firm that is exiting the cash accounting scheme?

A

opening debtors + opening stock - opening capital = adjustment expense/(income)

opening debtors + opening stock - opening capital = adjustment (expense)/income
With the expense being spread across 6 years

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